Family stress during the pandemic worsens the effect of adverse parenting on adolescent sleep quality.
Family stress during the pandemic worsens the effect of adverse parenting on adolescent sleep quality.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105390
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发表时间：
2022-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Oshri A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang L;Cui Z;Sasser J;Carvalho C;Oshri A
不良的父母教育一直与青少年睡眠问题的增加有关。就地安置限制和与新冠肺炎疫情相关的不确定性给父母和家庭带来了新的压力，增加了年轻人睡眠问题的风险。本研究使用儿童虐待的多维度评估（CM;威胁与剥夺），研究了父母报告和儿童报告的Covid-19相关压力是否增强了CM对男孩和女孩睡眠问题的影响。该研究重点关注在大流行之前和期间（2020年5月至10月）评估的124对青少年（法师= 12.89，SD = 0.79; 52%为女性）及其主要照顾者（93%为母亲）的样本。数据来自青年和他们的父母。结构方程模型（SEM）被用来测试所有的研究假设。生成简单斜率和Johnson-Neyman图以探测显著的相互作用效应。抑郁症，而不是威胁，直接预测了大流行期间男孩睡眠问题的增加。此外，Covid-19压力的增加（父母和孩子的报告）加强了CM（威胁和剥夺）与男孩睡眠问题之间的联系。我们的研究结果为预防和干预工作提供了信息，旨在减少男孩在压力环境中的睡眠问题，例如新冠肺炎大流行。
Adverse parenting is consistently associated with increased sleep problems among adolescents. Shelter-in-Place restrictions and the uncertainty linked to the Covid-19 pandemic have introduced new stressors on parents and families, adding to the risk for youth's sleep problems. Using multidimensional assessments of child maltreatment (CM; threat vs. deprivation), the present study examined whether parent-report and child-report of Covid-19 related stress potentiated the effect of CM on sleep problems among boys and girls. The study focused on a sample of 124 dyads of adolescents (Mage = 12.89, SD = 0.79; 52% female) and their primary caregivers (93% mothers) assessed before and during the pandemic (May to October 2020). Data were obtained from both youth and their parents. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test all study hypotheses. Simple slopes and Johnson-Neyman plots were generated to probe significant interaction effects. Deprivation, but not threat, directly predicted increased sleep problems among boys during the pandemic. Additionally, elevation in Covid-19 stress (both parent and child report) intensified the link between CM (threat and deprivation) and sleep problems among boys. Our findings inform prevention and intervention efforts that aim to reduce sleep problems among boys during stressful contexts, such as the Covid-19 pandemic.
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DOI：
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Hu, Li-tze;Bentler, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Bentler, Peter M.
影响因子：
5
作者：
COHEN, S;KAMARCK, T;MERMELSTEIN, R
通讯作者：
MERMELSTEIN, R
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Doom JR;Peckins MK;Hein TC;Dotterer HL;Mitchell C;Lopez-Duran NL;Brooks-Gunn J;McLanahan S;Hyde LW;Abelson JL;Monk CS
通讯作者：
Monk CS
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Conley, Colleen S.;Rudolph, Karen D.
通讯作者：
Rudolph, Karen D.
DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm6949e2
发表时间：
2020-12-11
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
--
作者：
Honein MA;Christie A;Rose DA;Brooks JT;Meaney-Delman D;Cohn A;Sauber-Schatz EK;Walker A;McDonald LC;Liburd LC;Hall JE;Fry AM;Hall AJ;Gupta N;Kuhnert WL;Yoon PW;Gundlapalli AV;Beach MJ;Walke HT;CDC COVID-19 Response Team
通讯作者：
CDC COVID-19 Response Team