Do cultural factors predict mammography behaviour among Korean immigrants in the USA?
Do cultural factors predict mammography behaviour among Korean immigrants in the USA?
复制标题
文化因素能否预测美国韩国移民的乳房 X 光检查行为？
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05155.x
复制
发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Han,Hae-Ra
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lee,Hanju;Kim,Jiyun;Han,Hae-Ra
文化因素能预测在美国的韩国移民的乳房X光检查行为吗？目的。本文是一项关于韩裔美国女性使用乳房X光检查相关性的研究报告。背景。尽管乳腺癌的发病率和死亡率不断增加，但美国的亚洲女性报告乳房X光检查筛查率一直很低。一些健康信念和社会人口特征与这些妇女参与乳房X光检查有关。然而，研究系统地调查文化因素有关的乳房X光检查experience.Methods。我们测量了筛查相关的健康信念，谦虚和使用东方医学在2006年100韩裔美国妇女。分层逻辑回归分析被用来研究的独特贡献的研究变量后，占社会人口学特征。结果。只有51%的报告过去乳房X光检查的使用。从统计学角度来看，以前接受过乳房X光检查的韩裔美国女性比没有接受过乳房X光检查的韩裔美国女性年龄要大得多，并且感知益处评分也更高。乳腺癌易感性（OR = 3.18，95%可信区间 = 1.06，9.59）与 乳腺X线检查经验相关，而文化因素与乳腺X线检查经验无相关性，后分析显示，对于具有一定或良好英语技能的女性，文化因素与健康信念和乳腺癌知识相关（P< 0.05）。结论：护士应考虑将更具针对性的外展和医疗系统导航援助纳入文化定制的干预措施中，以促进乳腺X线摄影筛查在韩裔美国妇女。需要进一步的研究，以解开涵化，文化因素和健康信念之间的相互作用与癌症筛查行为的韩裔美国妇女。
AbstractTitle.Do cultural factors predict mammography behaviour among Korean immigrants in the USA?Aim.This paper is a report of a study of the correlates of mammogram use among Korean American women.Background.Despite the increasing incidence of and mortality from breast cancer, Asian women in the United States of America report consistently low rates of mammography screening. A number of health beliefs and sociodemographic characteristics have been associated with mammogram participation among these women. However, studies systematically investigating cultural factors in relation to mammogram experience have been scarce.Methods.We measured screening‐related health beliefs, modesty and use of Eastern medicine in 100 Korean American women in 2006. Hierarchical logistic regression was used to examine the unique contribution of the study variables, after accounting for sociodemographic characteristics.Findings.Only 51% reported past mammogram use. Korean American women who had previously had mammograms were statistically significantly older and had higher perceived benefit scores than those who had not. Perceived benefits (odds ratio = 6·3, 95% confidence interval = 2·12, 18·76) and breast cancer susceptibility (odds ratio = 3·18, 95% confidence interval = 1·06, 9·59) were statistically significant correlates of mammography experience, whereas cultural factors did not correlate.Post hocanalysis showed that for women with some or good English skills, cultural factors statistically significantly correlated with health beliefs and breast cancer knowledge (P< 0·05).Conclusion.Nurses should consider the inclusion in culturally tailored interventions of more targeted outreach and healthcare system navigation assistance for promoting mammography screening in Korean American women. Further research is needed to unravel the interplay between acculturation, cultural factors and health beliefs related to cancer screening behaviours of Korean American women.
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影响因子：
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作者：
R. Young;J. Waller;H. Smitherman
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发表时间：
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DOI：
10.1188/06.onf.105-112
发表时间：
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期刊：
Oncology nursing forum.
影响因子：
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作者：
Russell,KathleenM;Perkins,SusanM;Zollinger,TerrellW;Champion,VictoriaL
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