The Impact of COVID-19 on Provider Perceptions of Telemental Health.

The Impact of COVID-19 on Provider Perceptions of Telemental Health.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11126-021-09899-7
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发表时间:
2021-09
期刊:
The Psychiatric quarterly
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lawson JL
Lawson JL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Doran JM;Lawson JL

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本研究旨在评估心理健康提供者在COVID-19大流行之前和期间对远程健康(TMH)的态度和看法,以及他们使用TMH的性质。本研究的目的是收集信息的积极和消极的态度,TMH,感知和相关的护理方式的基础上,TMH的整体效果相比,面对面的护理和信念。目前的研究是一个更大的混合方法项目的一部分,利用重复的横截面设计。对1448名心理健康提供者进行了一项在线调查,其中包括人口统计和专业信息、COVID-19大流行之前和期间对TMH的经验和看法,以及对大流行相关压力的简要测量。COVID-19大流行导致研究样本中TMH的使用增加。在COVID-19期间,提供者报告说,越来越多的人同意TMH是提供护理的必要、重要和有效的。与电话相比,主要使用视频的提供者报告说TMH更有用,更令人满意,更有效。虽然对TMH的消极态度仅由先前的态度和对TMH有效性的信念预测,但对TMH的积极态度也由女性性别和当前流行病相关压力水平预测。疫情期间的TMH使用情况是通过视频平台的主要使用情况和既往TMH使用情况进行预测的。2020年COVID-19大流行导致TMH的使用增加,精神健康提供者对TMH的正面看法显著增加。在线版本包含补充材料,可通过10.1007/s11126-021-09899-7获得。
The present study was designed to assess mental health provider attitudes and perceptions of telemental health (TMH) prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic, as well as the nature of their TMH utilization. The study aimed to gather information about positive and negative attitudes towards TMH, perceptions and correlates based on the modality of care, and beliefs about the overall effectiveness of TMH as compared to face-to-face care. The current study is part of a larger mixed methods project utilizing a repeated cross-sectional design. An online survey was administered to a sample of 1448 mental health providers and included demographic and professional information, experiences with and perceptions of TMH prior to and during the COVID-19 Pandemic, as well as a brief measure of pandemic-related stress. The COVID-19 Pandemic resulted in an increased use of TMH in the study sample. During COVID-19, providers reported increased agreement with TMH being necessary, important, and effective for care delivery. Providers who primarily used video, compared with telephone, reported that TMH was more useful, satisfying, and effective. While negative attitude towards TMH was predicted only by prior attitudes and belief in TMH effectiveness, positive attitude towards TMH was also predicted by female sex and current level of pandemic related stress. TMH use during the pandemic was predicted by primary use of video platform and previous TMH use. The 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic resulted in increased use of TMH and significantly increased positive perceptions about TMH among mental health providers. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11126-021-09899-7.
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