The role of dendritic cells in the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis.

The role of dendritic cells in the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00403-007-0775-4
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发表时间:
2007-10
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Jariwala SP
Jariwala SP
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jariwala SP

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寻常型银屑病是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,其特征是树突状细胞(DC)、T细胞、细胞因子和下游转录因子作为自我维持的1型细胞因子网络的一部分,相互作用复杂。作为免疫系统的重要组成部分,树突状细胞是抗原提呈细胞,对T细胞和B细胞的有效激活至关重要。树突状细胞也与不同的慢性炎症性疾病有关,包括牛皮癣。在银屑病治疗中,DC/T细胞的相互作用是生物反应调节剂的潜在靶点。在这里,我们描述了主要的DC亚群以及银屑病皮损背景下DC的免疫学参与。
Psoriasis vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that is marked by a complex interplay of dendritic cells (DCs), T-cells, cytokines, and downstream transcription factors as part of a self-sustaining type 1 cytokine network. As integral players of the immune system, DCs represent antigen-presenting cells that are crucial for efficient activation of T-cells and B-cells. DCs have also been linked to distinct chronic inflammatory conditions, including psoriasis. In the setting of psoriasis therapy, DC/T cell interactions serve as a potential target for biologic response modifiers. Here we describe the major DC subsets as well as the immunologic involvement of DCs within the context of psoriatic lesions.
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