A Probabilistic Classification Tool for Genetic Subtypes of Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Therapeutic Implications.

A Probabilistic Classification Tool for Genetic Subtypes of Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Therapeutic Implications.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ccell.2020.03.015
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发表时间:
2020-04-13
期刊:
影响因子:
50.3
通讯作者:
Staudt LM
Staudt LM
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wright GW;Huang DW;Phelan JD;Coulibaly ZA;Roulland S;Young RM;Wang JQ;Schmitz R;Morin RD;Tang J;Jiang A;Bagaev A;Plotnikova O;Kotlov N;Johnson CA;Wilson WH;Scott DW;Staudt LM

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The development of precision medicine approaches for diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is confounded by its pronounced genetic, phenotypic, and clinical heterogeneity. Recent multiplatform genomic studies revealed the existence of genetic subtypes of DLBCL using clustering methodologies. Here, we describe an algorithm that determines the probability that a patient’s lymphoma belongs to one of seven genetic subtypes based on its genetic features. This classification reveals genetic similarities between these DLBCL subtypes and various indolent and extranodal lymphoma types, suggesting a shared pathogenesis. These genetic subtypes also have distinct gene expression profiles, immune microenvironments, and outcomes following immunochemotherapy. Functional analysis of genetic subtype models highlights distinct vulnerabilities to targeted therapy, supporting the use of this classification in precision medicine trials.
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