CpG oligodeoxynucleotides attenuate RORγt-mediated Th17 response by restoring histone deacetylase-2 in cigarette smoke-exposure asthma.
CpG oligodeoxynucleotides attenuate RORγt-mediated Th17 response by restoring histone deacetylase-2 in cigarette smoke-exposure asthma.
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在香烟烟雾暴露诱发的哮喘中,CpG寡脱氧核苷酸通过恢复组蛋白去乙酰化酶2来减弱RORγt介导的Th17细胞应答。
DOI:
10.1186/s13578-021-00607-3
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发表时间:
2021-05-20
影响因子:
7.5
通讯作者:
Zhang T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li H;Ye Q;Lin Y;Yang X;Zou X;Yang H;Wu W;Meng P;Zhang T
Cigarette smoke (CS) exposure increases corticosteroid insensitive asthma related to increased Th17 phenotype, and new treatment strategies are needed for CS-associated asthma. Histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2), found in the airway epithelium, is critical for ameliorating glucocorticoids insensitivity. We recently demonstrated the anti-inflammatory effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG-ODNs) on CS-exposure asthma. However, the effects of CpG-ODNs on HDAC2 expression and enzymatic activity remain unclear. This study aimed to assess whether CpG-ODNs protect against excessive Th17 immune responses in CS-induced asthma through HDAC2-dependent mechanisms and compared their effects with those of corticosteroids. The effects of CpG-ODNs alone and in combination with budesonide (BUD) on airway inflammation and Th2/Th17-related airway immune responses were determined using an in vivo model of CS-induced asthma and in cultured bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells administered ovalbumin (OVA) and/or cigarette smoke extract (CSE). HDAC2 and retinoid-related orphan nuclear receptor t (RORt) expression were also assessed in mouse lung specimens and HBE cells. CpG-ODNs and BUD synergistically attenuated CS exposure asthmatic responses in vivo by modulating the influx of eosinophils and neutrophils, airway remodeling, Th2/Th17 associated cytokine and chemokine production, and airway hyperresponsiveness and blocking RORt-mediated Th17 inflammation through induced HDAC2 expression/activity. In vitro, CpG-ODNs synergized with BUD to inhibit Th17 cytokine production in OVA- and CSE-challenged HBE cells while suppressing RORt and increasing epithelial HDAC2 expression/activity. CpG-ODNs reversed CS-induced HDAC2 downregulation and enhanced the sensitivity of CS-exposed asthmatic mice and CSE-induced HBE cells to glucocorticoid treatment. This effect may be associated with HDAC2 restoration via RORt/IL-17 pathway regulation, suggesting that CpG-ODNs are potential corticosteroid-sparing agents for use in CS-induced asthma with Th17-biased immune conditions. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s13578-021-00607-3.
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