Privacy challenges and research opportunities for genomic data sharing.
Privacy challenges and research opportunities for genomic data sharing.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41588-020-0651-0
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发表时间:
2020-07
期刊:
影响因子:
30.8
通讯作者:
Ohno-Machado L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bonomi L;Huang Y;Ohno-Machado L
The sharing of genomic data holds great promise for advancing precision medicine, providing personalized treatments and other types of interventions. However, there are privacy concerns, as data misuse may lead to infringement of privacy for individuals and their blood relatives. As genomic data are rapidly growing and some of these data are being made available to researchers, it is imperative to understand the current genome privacy landscape and to identify the challenges in developing effective privacy-protecting solutions. In this work, we provide an overview of major privacy threats identified by the research community and examine the privacy challenges in the context of emerging direct-to-consumer applications. We present general privacy protection techniques for genomic data sharing and their potential applications in direct-to-consumer genomic testing and forensic analyses. We discuss limitations in current privacy protection methods, highlight possible mitigation strategies, and suggest future research opportunities for advancing genomic data sharing.
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DOI:
10.1056/nejmsr1809937
发表时间:
2019-08-15
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
All of Us Research Program Investigators;Denny JC;Rutter JL;Goldstein DB;Philippakis A;Smoller JW;Jenkins G;Dishman E
通讯作者:
Dishman E
影响因子:
1.8
作者:
Christofides, Emily;O'Doherty, Kieran
通讯作者:
O'Doherty, Kieran
影响因子:
8.9
作者:
Allyse, Megan A.;Robinson, David H.;Sharp, Richard R.
通讯作者:
Sharp, Richard R.
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Arquette, M;Cole, M;Stairs, A
通讯作者:
Stairs, A
影响因子:
9.8
作者:
Erlich Y;Williams JB;Glazer D;Yocum K;Farahany N;Olson M;Narayanan A;Stein LD;Witkowski JA;Kain RC
通讯作者:
Kain RC