Multiple Palaeoproterozoic carbon burial episodes and excursions

Multiple Palaeoproterozoic carbon burial episodes and excursions
复制标题

多次古元古代碳埋藏事件和偏移

DOI:
10.1016/j.epsl.2015.05.023
复制
发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Martin A
Martin A
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Martin A

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

摘要 富含有机物的岩石(平均总有机碳含量为 2-5%)和碳酸盐-碳同位素正偏移(δ C 13>+ 5‰ 以及局部更高,即 Lomagundi-Jatuli 事件)是古元古代演替的标志性特征,并被认为记录了公元 13 世纪之后独特环境条件的全球事件。 2.3 Ga大氧化事件。在这里,我们结合了新的和已发表的地质年代学,表明俄罗斯、加蓬和澳大利亚保存的主要古元古代碳埋藏事件(CBE)是大约 1000 年前的时间上离散的沉积事件。 2.10 和 1.85 Ga。在俄罗斯西北部,我们还可以表明,Lomagundi-Jatuli 事件结束的时间在不同地点之间可能存在高达 50 Ma 的差异,并且镍矿化发生在 c. 2.10 和 1.85 Ga。 1920年马此外,CBE 与中生代海洋缺氧事件 (OAE) 具有共同特征;相对于包裹地层而言,这两个区域都极其富含有机物,与同时期的火成岩活动有关,并以有机碳同位素分布为特征,表现出逐步减少,然后是稳定期和恢复期。尽管 CBE 地层比 OAE 更厚且持续时间更长(100 秒米与米,~ 10 6 年与~ 10 5 年),但它们的共同特征暗示了原因和反馈的共性。这表明,CBE 代表的过程可以是特定盆地的,也可以是全球性的,并且是古元古代独有的环境组合。我们的研究结果敦促人们谨慎对待并重新考虑假设 CBE 是深时间奇点的模型。
Abstract Organic-rich rocks (averaging 2–5% total organic carbon) and positive carbonate-carbon isotope excursions (δ C 13>+ 5‰ and locally much higher, ie the Lomagundi-Jatuli Event) are hallmark features of Palaeoproterozoic successions and are assumed to archive a global event of unique environmental conditions following the c. 2.3 Ga Great Oxidation Event. Here we combine new and published geochronology that shows that the main Palaeoproterozoic carbon burial episodes (CBEs) preserved in Russia, Gabon and Australia were temporally discrete depositional events between c. 2.10 and 1.85 Ga. In northwest Russia we can also show that timing of the termination of the Lomagundi-Jatuli Event may have differed by up to 50 Ma between localities, and that Ni mineralisation occurred at c. 1920 Ma. Further, CBEs have traits in common with Mesozoic Oceanic Anoxic Events (OAEs); both are exceptionally organic-rich relative to encasing strata, associated with contemporaneous igneous activity and marked by organic carbon isotope profiles that exhibit a stepped decrease followed by a stabilisation period and recovery. Although CBE strata are thicker and of greater duration than OAEs (100 s of metres versus metres,∼ 10 6 years versus∼ 10 5 years), their shared characteristics hint at a commonality of cause (s) and feedbacks. This suggests that CBEs represent processes that can be either basin-specific or global in nature and a combination of circumstances that are not unique to the Palaeoproterozoic. Our findings urge circumspection and re-consideration of models that assume CBEs are a Deep Time singularity.
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2011.12.021
发表时间: 2012-02-15
影响因子: 5.3
作者:
Hermoso, Michael;Minoletti, Fabrice;Jenkyns, Hugh C.
通讯作者: Jenkyns, Hugh C.
DOI: 10.1038/ngeo2005
发表时间: 2013
期刊: Nature Geoscience
影响因子: 18.3
作者:
Lepland A
通讯作者: Lepland A
Lastoursville 和 Franceville 盆地(加蓬东南部)的古元古代高 δ13C 白云岩:地层和同沉积沉降的影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.precamres.2011.05.013
发表时间: 2011
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
A. Préat;P. Bouton;D. Thiéblemont;Jean;S. S. Ndounze;F. Delpomdor
通讯作者: F. Delpomdor
DOI: 10.1016/0301-9268(95)00015-w
发表时间: 1995-11
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Y. Amelin;L. Heaman;V. Semenov
通讯作者: Y. Amelin;L. Heaman;V. Semenov
DOI: 10.1016/j.precamres.2012.09.010
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Adam P. Martin;D. Condon;A. Prave;V. Melezhik;A. Lepland;A. Fallick
通讯作者: Adam P. Martin;D. Condon;A. Prave;V. Melezhik;A. Lepland;A. Fallick