Innate allorecognition in transplantation.

Innate allorecognition in transplantation.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.healun.2021.03.018
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发表时间:
2021-07
期刊:
The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Oberbarnscheidt MH
Oberbarnscheidt MH
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abou-Daya KI;Oberbarnscheidt MH

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通过抑制适应性免疫系统的激活,成功的异体移植成为可能。目前的免疫抑制疗法通过靶向T细胞和B细胞来防止排斥反应。尽管这种有效的治疗,它是先天免疫系统,包括树突状细胞,单核细胞,NK细胞,负责启动适应性免疫反应。近年来的研究表明,先天免疫系统能够识别异体非己,并揭示了先天异体识别的一些机制。更好地了解先天免疫系统在启动和维持同种异体免疫反应中的作用,有可能为移植患者提供更好的治疗策略,延长同种异体移植的生存期。在这里,我们回顾了我们对移植中先天异体识别的理解的进展。
Successful allogeneic transplantation has been made possible by suppressing activation of the adaptive immune system. Current immunosuppressive therapy prevents rejection by targeting T and B cells. Despite this effective treatment, it is the innate immune system, which includes dendritic cells, monocytes, NK cells, that is responsible for the initiation of the adaptive immune response. Recent work has described that the innate immune system is capable of recognizing allogeneic nonself and some of the mechanisms of innate allorecognition have been uncovered. Better understanding of the role of the innate immune system in initiation and maintenance of the allo-immune response has potential to lead to better treatment strategies for transplant patients, prolonging allograft survival. Here, we review advances in our understanding of innate allorecognition in transplantation.
配对的免疫球蛋白样受体PIR-A和PIR-B的生化性质和细胞分布。
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