Antibody responses to the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine in individuals previously infected with SARS-CoV-2.

Antibody responses to the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine in individuals previously infected with SARS-CoV-2.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41591-021-01325-6
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发表时间:
2021-06
期刊:
影响因子:
82.9
通讯作者:
Sobhani K
Sobhani K
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ebinger JE;Fert-Bober J;Printsev I;Wu M;Sun N;Prostko JC;Frias EC;Stewart JL;Van Eyk JE;Braun JG;Cheng S;Sobhani K

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在BNT 162 b2(Pfizer-BioNTech)mRNA疫苗接种者队列(n = 1,090)中,我们观察到,在既往有SARS-CoV-2感染的个体(n = 35)中,单次接种疫苗引起的刺突特异性IgG抗体水平和ACE 2抗体结合抑制反应与既往无感染的个体(n = 228)接种两次疫苗后观察到的相似。在第一次接种后,既往感染者的疫苗后症状更为突出,但在第二次接种后,两组之间的免疫学相似。在先前感染SARS-CoV-2的个体中,单次接种BNT 162 b2疫苗后的病毒特异性抗体水平与未感染个体中两次接种疫苗后的水平相似。
In a cohort of BNT162b2 (Pfizer–BioNTech) mRNA vaccine recipients (n = 1,090), we observed that spike-specific IgG antibody levels and ACE2 antibody binding inhibition responses elicited by a single vaccine dose in individuals with prior SARS-CoV-2 infection (n = 35) were similar to those seen after two doses of vaccine in individuals without prior infection (n = 228). Post-vaccine symptoms were more prominent for those with prior infection after the first dose, but symptomology was similar between groups after the second dose. Virus-specific antibody levels after a single dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine in individuals previously infected with SARS-CoV-2 are similar to levels after two doses of the vaccine in infection-naive individuals.
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