Use of semantic information to interpret thematic information for real-time sentence comprehension in an SOV language.

Use of semantic information to interpret thematic information for real-time sentence comprehension in an SOV language.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0056106
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Kawashima R
Kawashima R
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yokoyama S;Takahashi K;Kawashima R

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最近,人们从跨语言的角度研究了欧洲语言以外的语言的句子理解。在本文中,我们研究了是否以及如何将与生命相关的语义信息用于 SOV 词序语言(即日语)中的实时句子理解。二十三名以日语为母语的人参与了这项研究。他们阅读语义上可逆和不可逆的句子,这些句子具有规范的词序,以及那些具有混乱词序的句子。在我们的结果中,可逆句子中的第二个参数位置比不可逆句子中的第二个参数位置需要更长的时间来阅读,这表明生命信息被用于第二个参数处理。相反,对于谓词位置,阅读时间没有差异,这表明谓词位置中没有使用生命信息。这些结果是使用 SOV 词序语言的句子理解模型进行讨论的。
Recently, sentence comprehension in languages other than European languages has been investigated from a cross-linguistic perspective. In this paper, we examine whether and how animacy-related semantic information is used for real-time sentence comprehension in a SOV word order language (i.e., Japanese). Twenty-three Japanese native speakers participated in this study. They read semantically reversible and non-reversible sentences with canonical word order, and those with scrambled word order. In our results, the second argument position in reversible sentences took longer to read than that in non-reversible sentences, indicating that animacy information is used in second argument processing. In contrast, for the predicate position, there was no difference in reading times, suggesting that animacy information is NOT used in the predicate position. These results are discussed using the sentence comprehension models of an SOV word order language.
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发表时间: 2010-08
期刊: Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
影响因子: --
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