Exploring the ideal combination of activity satisfaction and burden among health promotion volunteers: a cross-sectional study in Japan.
Exploring the ideal combination of activity satisfaction and burden among health promotion volunteers: a cross-sectional study in Japan.
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探索健康促进志愿者活动满意度和负担的理想组合：日本的一项横断面研究。
DOI：
10.1186/1471-2458-13-205
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发表时间：
2013-03-07
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Murashima S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Murayama H;Taguchi A;Murashima S
健康促进志愿者（HPV）被期望在日本的社区健康促进中发挥领导作用，他们对社区参与活动既感到满意，又感到负担。本研究的目的是：1）描述具有不同活动满意度和负担水平的志愿者的患病率; 2）检查满意度和负担与活动参与和持续性以及生活满意度之间的关系; 3）通过日本HPV的满意度/负担水平探索相关因素。本研究的研究问题如下：活动满意度和HPV负担之间的关系是什么？2005年9月，在日本中部滋贺的科南和科卡市，向604名HPV分发了一份邮寄自填问卷调查。问题包括人口统计数据，有关HPV活动的变量，如组织环境，社会支持，与邻里协会的关系，以及与活动相关的总体满意度和负担。分析的样品包含422个HPV。高满意度/低负担者代表了最多的研究参与者（A组; 38.4%）。高满意度/高负担（B组）、低满意度/低负担（C组）和低满意度/高负担（D组）的HPV分别占参与者的23.0%、11.1%和27.5%。A组和B组的HPV报告的活动总数高于C组。A组HPV感染者的生活满意度高于C组和D组。多项Logistic回归分析显示，B组的HPV感染者初始动机较低，从同事那里获得的社会支持较少，C组的HPV感染者感觉邻里协会的负责人不合作。与A组相比，D组的初始动机较低，组织气氛较差，认为邻里协会负责人不合作。我们发现，满足感和轻松的负担促进了HPV积极参与社区活动。研究结果表明，改善HPV周围的活动环境的重要性。
Health promotion volunteers (HPVs) who are expected to function as leaders in promoting community health in Japan feel both satisfaction and burden associated with their community engagement activities. The purposes of this study were 1) to describe the prevalence of volunteers with differing levels of activity satisfaction and burden; 2) to examine the association between satisfaction and burden with activity involvement and persistence, and life satisfaction; and 3) to explore associated factors by satisfaction/burden levels among Japanese HPVs. The research question for this study was as follows: What is the relationship between activity satisfaction and burden among HPV? A mail-in self-administered questionnaire survey was distributed to 604 HPVs in the cities of Konan and Koka, Shiga Prefecture, central Japan, in September 2005. Questions encompassed demographic data, variables regarding HPV activity such as organizational environment, social support, and the relationship with the neighborhood association, and overall satisfaction and burden related to the activity. The analyzed sample comprised 422 HPVs. Those with high satisfaction/low burden represented the largest number of study participants (group A; 38.4%). HPVs with high satisfaction/high burden (group B), low satisfaction/low burden (group C), and low satisfaction/high burden (group D) represented 23.0%, 11.1%, and 27.5% of participants, respectively. HPVs in groups A and B reported a greater total number of activities undertaken than those in group C. However, HPVs in group A had higher life satisfaction than those in groups C and D. Multinomial logistic regression analysis used to explore group differences showed that HPVs in group B had lower initial motivation and received less social support from colleagues, and those in group C felt the head of the neighborhood association was uncooperative. Those in group D had lower initial motivation, rated their organizational climate as worse, and considered the head of the neighborhood association uncooperative compared with group A. We found that feeling satisfied and lightly burdened facilitated HPVs’ active participation in community-based activities. Findings suggest the importance of improving activity environments surrounding HPVs.
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影响因子：
4
作者：
Yan, ECW;Tang, CSK
通讯作者：
Tang, CSK
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Johnson, RE;Green, BL;Wynn, TA
通讯作者：
Wynn, TA
DOI：
10.1023/a:1023991818829
发表时间：
2003-07-01
期刊：
Journal of immigrant health
影响因子：
--
作者：
Rodriguez, Vanessa M;Conway, Terry L;Edwards, Christine C
通讯作者：
Edwards, Christine C
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Ayala, Guadalupe X.;Vaz, Lara;Cherrington, Andrea
通讯作者：
Cherrington, Andrea
DOI：
10.1093/geronb/58.2.s74
发表时间：
2003-03-01
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
Menec, VH
通讯作者：
Menec, VH