Body image, attitudes to weight, and misperceptions of figure preferences of the opposite sex: a comparison of men and women in two generations.

Body image, attitudes to weight, and misperceptions of figure preferences of the opposite sex: a comparison of men and women in two generations.
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身体形象、对体重的态度以及对异性身材偏好的误解:两代男性和女性的比较。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
A. Fallon
A. Fallon
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Rozin;A. Fallon

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这项研究探讨了最近美国女性节食和饮食失调现象增加的一些可能原因。收集了男性(儿子)和女性(女儿)大学生及其亲生父母的身体形象、饮食态度和体重以及饮食行为的测量数据。除儿子们外,所有团体都认为他们目前的体型比他们的理想体型重。母亲和女儿们相信,(他们这一代的)男人更喜欢比他们实际喜欢的更瘦的女人。母女俩都对体重和饮食表现出极大的关注。尽管父亲对超重的看法与母亲和女儿相似,但他们与儿子更相似,对体重和饮食相对不关心。因此,关注体重的主要因素是性别,而不是世代或当前体型与理想体型之间的差异。
This study explores some possible causes of the recent increase in dieting and eating disorders among American women. Measures on body image, attitudes to eating and weight, and eating behaviors were collected from male (sons) and female (daughters) college students and their biological parents. All groups but the sons considered their current body shape to be heavier than their ideal. Mothers and daughters believed that men (of their own generation) prefer much thinner women than these men actually prefer. Mothers and daughters both showed great concern about weight and eating. Although fathers resembled mothers and daughters in their perception of being overweight, they were more similar to their sons in being relatively unconcerned about weight and eating. Hence, the major factor in concern about weight is sex rather than generation or discrepancy between perception of current and ideal body shape.
对理想体型的看法存在性别差异。
DOI: 10.1037//0021-843x.94.1.102
发表时间: 1985
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Fallon,AE;Rozin,P
通讯作者: Rozin,P