Barriers and opportunities for recruitment for nonintervention studies on HIV risk: perspectives of street drug users.

Barriers and opportunities for recruitment for nonintervention studies on HIV risk: perspectives of street drug users.
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DOI:
10.1080/10826080802543671
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Singer M
Singer M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oransky M;Fisher CB;Mahadevan M;Singer M

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本研究采用焦点小组讨论,以回应一个视频小插曲,以探讨对招募非干预性研究,涉及艾滋病毒检测的态度。参与者是2006年春季和夏季从纽约市和康涅狄格州哈特福德招募的100名种族多样、经济弱势的城市吸毒者。内容分析揭示的主题包括:(1)对耻辱和法律的麻烦的恐惧与招聘者的可信度相平衡;(2)对了解自己的艾滋病毒状况的恐惧与健康福利的前景相平衡;(3)获得公平的金钱补偿的权利与渴望期间的胁迫风险相平衡。这里讨论了招聘做法的局限性和影响。
This study used focus-group discussions in response to a video vignette to examine attitudes toward recruitment for nonintervention research involving HIV testing. Participants were 100 ethnically diverse, economically disadvantaged urban drug users, who were recruited from New York City and Hartford, Connecticut in the spring and summer of 2006. Content analyses revealed themes including (1) fears of stigma and legal trouble balanced by trustworthiness of the recruiter; (2) fears of learning one’s HIV status balanced by prospects for health benefits, and (3) the right to receive fair monetary compensation balanced by risks of coercion during periods of cravings. Limitations and implications for recruitment practices have been discussed here.
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