Development at the Edge of Difference: Rethinking Capital and Market Relations from Lugu Lake, Southwest China
Development at the Edge of Difference: Rethinking Capital and Market Relations from Lugu Lake, Southwest China
复制标题
差异边缘的发展：从西南泸沽湖反思资本与市场关系
作者：
钱俊希;魏雷
本文重新思考了资本主义在本土发展与地方差异和特殊性之间的关系。它首先对现有文献中的民族身份、地方机构和土著知识的庆祝活动进行了批判性的评价。基于这种认识，我们可以进一步设想对资本主义经济的本体和概念提出质疑和问题化的可能性。最重要的是，本文感兴趣的是非资本主义因素进入资本主义经济，并在其逻辑和本体论的一致性中产生裂缝。它考察了资本主义经济如何依赖于当地的具体情况，以实现特定的配置。本文以中国西南部摩梭族聚居地泸沽湖的土著发展为例，阐述了这一论点。通过土地和劳动力的双重视角，我们特别关注从基层发展倡议向严重依赖外来资本和企业家的过渡。
This paper rethinks the relationships between capitalist development in indigenous places and the fabric of local differences and specificities. It first develops a critical appraisal of the celebration of ethnic identities, local agency and indigenous knowledge in existing literatures. It suggests that, based on such insights, we can further envision the possibility of questioning and problematising the ontology and concept of the capitalist economy. Above all, this paper is interested in non‐capitalist factors percolating into capitalist economies and creating fissures in their logical and ontological coherence. It examines how capitalist economies depend on local specificities to achieve particular configurations. We elucidate this argument with a case study of indigenous development in Lugu Lake, Southwest China, which is inhabited by the ethnic Mosuo people. Through the dual lenses of land and labour, we pay special attention to the transition from grassroots development initiatives to heavy dependence on exogenous capital and entrepreneurs.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8306.2007.00565.x
发表时间：
2007-09
期刊：
Annals of the Association of American Geographers
影响因子：
--
作者：
E. Yeh
通讯作者：
E. Yeh
DOI：
10.1068/d430
发表时间：
2006-04
期刊：
Environment and Planning D: Society and Space
影响因子：
--
作者：
S. Radcliffe;N. Laurie
通讯作者：
S. Radcliffe;N. Laurie
影响因子：
7.1
作者：
J. Glassman
通讯作者：
J. Glassman
DOI：
10.1068/a45236
发表时间：
2013-07
期刊：
Environment and Planning A
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Peck
通讯作者：
J. Peck
影响因子：
5
作者：
J. Glassman
通讯作者：
J. Glassman