Exposure to peers’ pro-diversity attitudes increases inclusion and reduces the achievement gap
Exposure to peers’ pro-diversity attitudes increases inclusion and reduces the achievement gap
复制标题
接触同侪支持多元化的态度可以增加包容性并缩小成就差距
DOI:
10.1038/s41562-020-0899-5
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
29.9
通讯作者:
Brauer, Markus
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Murrar, Sohad;Campbell, Mitchell R.;Brauer, Markus
There is a dearth of empirically validated pro-diversity methods that effectively create a more inclusive social climate. We developed two scalable interventions that target people’s perceptions of social norms by communicating to them that their peers hold pro-diversity attitudes and engage in inclusive behaviours. We tested the interventions in six randomized controlled trials at a large public university in the United States (totaln= 2,490). Non-marginalized students exposed to our interventions reported more positive attitudes toward outgroups and greater appreciation of diversity, whereas marginalized students had an increased sense of belonging, reported being treated more inclusively by their peers and earned better grades. While many current pro-diversity initiatives focus on raising awareness about the fact that implicit bias and subtle discrimination are widespread, our findings spotlight the importance of drawing people’s attention to their peers’ pro-diversity values and attitudes to create positive and lasting effects on the social climate.
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影响因子:
6.8
作者:
Carol T. Kulik;Molly B. Pepper;Loriann Roberson;S. Parker
通讯作者:
S. Parker
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Denis Vincent;Michael de Mare;Lyn Wilson
通讯作者:
Lyn Wilson
DOI:
10.1080/15487760701508318
发表时间:
2007
期刊:
American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Waghorn;D. Chant;R. King
通讯作者:
R. King
DOI:
10.3109/10826088609077249
发表时间:
1986-01-01
期刊:
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE ADDICTIONS
影响因子:
--
作者:
PERKINS, HW;BERKOWITZ, AD
通讯作者:
BERKOWITZ, AD
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Jones SC;Andrews K;Francis K
通讯作者:
Francis K