Social Factors Affecting Religious Institutions in the Maintenance of Peace and Harmony in East Hararghe Zone: The Case of Selected Religious Institutions

Social Factors Affecting Religious Institutions in the Maintenance of Peace and Harmony in East Hararghe Zone: The Case of Selected Religious Institutions
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影响东哈拉格地区宗教机构维护和平与和谐的社会因素:以部分宗教机构为例

DOI:
10.1080/23311886.2023.2175765
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Belachew A
Belachew A
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Belachew A

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这项研究调查了影响奥罗莫州东哈拉尔盖地区宗教机构维护和平与和谐的社会因素。在这样做时,研究采用了定性研究方法,因为这个问题涉及人们的观点和生活经验。本研究分别采用了阐释性的横截面研究和个案研究设计,揭示了无法维持和平与和谐的原因,并深入到选定的案例。本研究采用关键知情人访谈、深度访谈、焦点小组讨论、已发表和未发表的文献等方法收集相关数据。一个有目的的抽样技术,选择在该地区有足够的知识的线人。本研究采用主题分析法,对重要主题进行分类。研究结果显示,宗教机构的信徒之间缺乏有趣的民族语言差异,宗教机构之间缺乏良好的关系和相互支持,机构内部分裂,宗教神父缺乏神学和现代教育知识,能力和精神完整性,宗教神父之间的权力斗争和缺乏信任,政府对宗教机构的不平等待遇是影响宗教机构维护和平与和谐的社会因素。研究报告建议,宗教机构应考虑其信徒的民族语言差异,以达到对他们的期望。此外,政府应平等对待研究区域内的宗教机构,并正式受理他们的案件,以成功维护和平与和谐。
The study investigated social factors affecting the maintenance of peace and harmony by religious institutions in East Hararghe zone of Oromia region. In doing so, the study employed a qualitative research approach as the issue deals with people’s perspectives and lived experiences. Explanatory cross-sectional and case study research designs were employed to uncover the reasons for the inability to maintain peace and harmony and go deep into the selected cases, respectively. The study used key informant interview, in-depth interview, focus group discussion, and published and unpublished documents to gather relevant data. A purposive sampling technique was employed to select informants who have sufficient knowledge in the area. The study employed thematic analysis to sort-out important themes. The findings of the study demonstrated that lack of entertaining ethnolinguistic differences among followers of the religious institutions, lack of good relationship and mutual support between religious institutions, internal divisions within the institutions, lack of knowledge of theology and modern education, capacity, and spiritual integrity by religious fathers, power struggle and lack of trust among religious fathers, and unequal treatment of religious institutions by government as social factors affecting religious institutions in maintaining peace and harmony. The study recommends that religious institutions should entertain ethnolinguistic differences of their followers to the level expected of them. Additionally, the government should treat religious institutions found in the study area equally and entertain their cases officially to maintain peace and harmony successfully.
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