Predicting rape events: The influence of intimate partner violence history, condom use resistance, and heavy drinking.

Predicting rape events: The influence of intimate partner violence history, condom use resistance, and heavy drinking.
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DOI:
10.1002/ab.21927
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发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Davis KC
Davis KC
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gulati NK;Stappenbeck CA;George WH;Davis KC

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性侵犯是一种公共卫生流行病,新兴的研究旨在描绘实施完全强奸的个人的风险因素。目前的研究调查了身体和心理亲密伴侣暴力史(IPV)、强制性避孕套使用抵抗力(CUR)和大量饮酒(HED)作为强奸行为的预期危险因素。年龄在21-30岁的青年成年男子(N=430)完成了关于三个月期间发生的强奸事件的背景测量和后续评估。使用负二项回归和对数链接函数检验这些危险因素是否交互作用来预测完全强奸。在身体IPV和HED预测完全强奸之间存在显著的交互作用;在相同的物理IPV水平上,HED高且有更多物理IPV病史的男性在随访期间犯下更多的完全强奸。此外,心理IPV和强迫CUR相互作用可以预测完全强奸,因此,在相同的心理IPV水平上,具有高强迫心理IPV和更多心理IPV病史的男性在随访期内犯下更多的完全强奸行为。调查结果提出了干预努力的目标,并强调需要了解不同形式侵略行为的地形。
Sexual aggression perpetration is a public health epidemic, and burgeoning research aims to delineate risk factors for individuals who perpetrate completed rape. The current study investigated physical and psychological intimate partner violence (IPV) history, coercive condom use resistance (CUR), and heavy episodic drinking (HED) as prospective risk factors for rape perpetration. Young adult men (N = 430) ages 21–30 completed background measures as well as follow-up assessments regarding rape events perpetrated over the course of three months. Negative binomial regression with log link function was utilized to examine whether these risk factors interacted to prospectively predict completed rape. There was a significant interaction between physical IPV and HED predicting completed rape; men with high HED and greater physical IPV histories perpetrated more completed rapes during follow-up than men with low HED at the same level of physical IPV. Moreover, psychological IPV and coercive CUR interacted to predict completed rape such that men with high coercive CUR and greater psychological IPV histories perpetrated more completed rapes throughout the follow-up period than men with low coercive CUR at the same level of psychological IPV. Findings suggest targets for intervention efforts and highlight the need to understand the topography of different forms of aggression perpetration.
DOI: 10.1177/0886260512438277
发表时间: 2012-09-01
影响因子: 2.5
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发表时间: 2001-08-01
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DOI: 10.1007/s10508-013-0150-9
发表时间: 2014-04
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
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