Muscle Damage, Endocrine, and Immune Marker Response to a Soccer Match
Muscle Damage, Endocrine, and Immune Marker Response to a Soccer Match
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足球比赛中的肌肉损伤、内分泌和免疫标志物反应
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
C. Sunderland
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Thorpe;C. Sunderland
Thorpe，R和桑德兰，C.肌肉损伤、内分泌和免疫标记物对足球比赛的反应。J Strength Cond Res 26（10）：2783-2790，2012-这项研究代表了在竞争性足球比赛期间首次测量肌肉损伤，内分泌和免疫标志物以及活动概况。七名半职业足球运动员参加了一场激烈的联赛。在开球前1小时和赛后立即采集血液和唾液样本。在整个比赛过程中，全球定位系统设备被用来测量心率和活动概况数据。肌酸激酶（CK）和肌红蛋白（MYO）浓度的增加百分比与比赛期间进行的短跑次数相关（分别为r = 0.88，p = 0.019; r = 0.75，p = 0.047）。肌酸激酶从匹配前到匹配后增加了84%（p = 0.17），而MYO增加了238%（p = 0.05）。在比赛过程中，球员们进行了39 ± 18次短跑。皮质醇增加了78%（p = 0.103），而睾酮显著增加了44%（p = 0.004）。在睾酮与皮质醇的比率、免疫球蛋白（IG）A、IgM或IgG方面，从赛前到赛后没有发现差异。短跑与CK和MYO的变化相关，因此可能与半职业足球运动员的肌肉损伤有关。
Abstract Thorpe, R and Sunderland, C. Muscle damage, endocrine, and immune marker response to a soccer match. J Strength Cond Res 26(10): 2783–2790, 2012—This study represents the first time that muscle damage, endocrine, and immune markers have been measured, together with activity profile, during a competitive soccer match. Seven semiprofessional soccer players participated in a competitive league match. Blood and saliva samples were obtained 1 hour before kick off and immediately postmatch. Global positioning system equipment was used to measure heart rate and activity profile data throughout the match. Percentage increase in creatine kinase (CK) and myoglobin (MYO) concentrations was correlated with the number of sprints performed during the match (r = 0.88, p = 0.019; r = 0.75, p = 0.047, respectively). Creatine kinase increased by 84% (p = 0.17) from prematch to postmatch, whereas MYO increased by 238% (p = 0.05). Players performed 39 ± 18 sprints during the course of the match. Cortisol increased by 78% (p = 0.103), whereas testosterone increased significantly by 44% (p = 0.004). No differences were seen from prematch to postmatch in the testosterone to cortisol ratio, immunoglobulin (Ig) A, IgM, or IgG. Sprinting is correlated with changes in CK and MYO and may therefore be associated with muscle damage in semiprofessional soccer players.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
ARMSTRONG, RB;OGILVIE, RW;SCHWANE, JA
通讯作者：
SCHWANE, JA