Impact of outdoor air pollution on the incidence of tuberculosis in the Seoul metropolitan area, South Korea.
Impact of outdoor air pollution on the incidence of tuberculosis in the Seoul metropolitan area, South Korea.
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DOI:
10.3904/kjim.2014.29.2.183
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发表时间:
2014-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yim JJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hwang SS;Kang S;Lee JY;Lee JS;Kim HJ;Han SK;Yim JJ
Although indoor air pollution is a well-known risk factor for tuberculosis (TB), the possible link between outdoor air pollution and TB development has not been examined fully. We assessed the impact of outdoor air pollution on TB development in the Seoul metropolitan area, South Korea. The mean concentrations of ambient particulate matter (PM) with an aerodynamic diameter ≤ 10 µm (PM10), O3, CO, NO2, and SO2 levels in Seoul, between January 1, 1997 and December 31, 2006, were determined. Furthermore, their association with the risk of developing TB after adjusting for socioeconomic status, between January 1, 2002 and December 31, 2006, was investigated. Between January 1, 2002 and December 31, 2006, a total of 41,185 TB cases were reported in Seoul. Concentrations of PM10, O3, CO, and NO2 were not associated with TB incidence in males or females. However, the interquartile increase in SO2 concentration was associated with a 7% increment in TB incidence (relative risk [RR], 1.07; 95% credible interval [CrI], 1.03 to 1.12) in males but not in females (RR, 1.02; 95% CrI, 0.98 to 1.07). Long-term exposure to ambient SO2 increased the risk of TB in males.
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影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Mohan, VP;Scanga, CA;Chan, J
通讯作者:
Chan, J
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Clougherty JE
通讯作者:
Clougherty JE
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Keane, J;Gershon, S;Braun, MM
通讯作者:
Braun, MM
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Liao D;Peuquet DJ;Duan Y;Whitsel EA;Dou J;Smith RL;Lin HM;Chen JC;Heiss G
通讯作者:
Heiss G
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Abel, Ernest L.;Kruger, Michael L.
通讯作者:
Kruger, Michael L.