Telemedicine: Pediatric Applications.

Telemedicine: Pediatric Applications.
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DOI:
10.1542/peds.2015-1517
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发表时间:
2015-07
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
SECTION ON TELEHEALTH CARE
SECTION ON TELEHEALTH CARE
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burke BL Jr;Hall RW;SECTION ON TELEHEALTH CARE

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远程医疗是一种正在改善世界各地儿童健康的技术工具。本报告记录了儿科医生和儿科内科和外科专家使用远程医疗提供住院和门诊护理,教育医生和患者,并进行医学研究。它还描述了远程医疗在应对紧急情况和灾害以及向偏远和得不到充分服务的人口提供儿科护理方面的重要性。对远程医疗扩展的障碍作了解释,如法律的问题、服务报酬不足、技术成本和可持续性以及缺乏全国范围的技术基础设施。虽然某些挑战限制了更广泛的实施,但远程医疗目前的使用证明了其有效性和潜力。远程医疗的广泛采用将受到《患者保护和平价医疗法》关键条款的实施、技术进步以及患者对虚拟就诊需求不断增长的影响。
Telemedicine is a technological tool that is improving the health of children around the world. This report chronicles the use of telemedicine by pediatricians and pediatric medical and surgical specialists to deliver inpatient and outpatient care, educate physicians and patients, and conduct medical research. It also describes the importance of telemedicine in responding to emergencies and disasters and providing access to pediatric care to remote and underserved populations. Barriers to telemedicine expansion are explained, such as legal issues, inadequate payment for services, technology costs and sustainability, and the lack of technology infrastructure on a national scale. Although certain challenges have constrained more widespread implementation, telemedicine’s current use bears testimony to its effectiveness and potential. Telemedicine’s widespread adoption will be influenced by the implementation of key provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, technological advances, and growing patient demand for virtual visits.
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