Beer, breast feeding, and folklore.
Beer, breast feeding, and folklore.
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啤酒、母乳喂养和民间传说。
DOI：
10.1002/dev.420260804
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发表时间：
1993
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Beauchamp,GK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mennella,JA;Beauchamp,GK
哺乳妇女喝啤酒在短期内改变了母乳的感官质量和婴儿在母乳喂养期间的行为。在母亲喝含酒精啤酒的4小时测试过程中，与母亲喝不含酒精的啤酒相比，婴儿消耗的牛奶明显减少；牛奶摄入量的减少并不是因为婴儿喂奶次数的减少。尽管婴儿摄入的酒精味牛奶减少了，但母亲们认为她们的婴儿已经摄入了足够的牛奶，并报告说她们在喂奶期间感到失望，并且在大多数喂奶结束时感觉乳房里还有牛奶。此外，在两个测试日，母亲终止喂养的时间百分比相同。哺乳期妇女喝含酒精的啤酒会减少其乳汁摄入量的机制仍有待确定。©1993 John Wiley & Sons Inc。
Beer consumption by nursing women altered the sensory qualities of their milk and the behavior of their infants during breast‐feeding in the short term. The infants consumed significantly less milk during the 4‐hr testing sessions in which their mothers drank alcoholic beer compared to when the mothers drank nonalcoholic beer; this decrease in milk intake was not due to a decrease in the number of times the babies fed. Although the infants consumed less of the alcohol‐flavored milk, the mothers believed their infants had ingested enough milk, reported that they experienced a letdown during nursing, and felt they had milk remaining in their breasts at the end of the majority of feedings. Moreover, the mothers terminated the feeds the same percentage of time on both testing days. The mechanism by which the consumption of alcoholic beer by lactating women decreases milk intake by their nurslings remains to be determined. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons Inc.
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