Depression and anxiety associated with COVID- 19 pandemic among healthcare professionals in India- A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Depression and anxiety associated with COVID- 19 pandemic among healthcare professionals in India- A systematic review and meta-analysis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cegh.2021.100888
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发表时间:
2021-10
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Anju M
Anju M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abdulla EK;Velladath SU;Varghese A;Anju M

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由于印度正在抗击第二波COVID-19,医疗专业人员是战场上的前线战士,使他们承受心理压力,这项系统性综述旨在批判性地研究并整合COVID-19对印度医疗专业人员心理健康影响的证据,并寻求政策制定者的关注。使用以下数据库PubMed、SCOPUS、Web of Science、科克伦图书馆、ScienceDirect进行系统性文献检索。此外,还在Google、Google Scholar和ResearchGate中进行了随机检索,直至2021年2月。采用唐斯和布莱克报告质量评价研究的方法学质量。使用revMAN进行荟萃分析。审查方案已在PROSPERO注册,可在线获取。在五项研究中,5796名参与者中有41.90%的人患有抑郁症(95%可信区间[CI]:29.17 - 54.64),在10项研究中发现焦虑的患病率为42.87%,总样本量为3059人(95%置信区间[CI]:30.26至55.49),发现压力普遍存在在12项研究(4209例受试者)中,(95%CI:44.81-71.28),3项研究共416人,睡眠问题患病率为31.94(95%CI:21.38-42.49)新冠肺炎疫情对人们的身心健康产生了重大影响,尤其是对医护人员。当局应制定方案,帮助保健工作者改善心理健康。
As India is fighting against the second wave of COVID-19, Healthcare professionals are the front-line warriors on that battlefield which puts them under psychological pressure, this systematic review aims to critically look into and amalgamate the evidence on impact of COVID-19 on psychological health of healthcare professionals in India and to seek the attention of policymakers. A systematic literature search was performed using the following databases PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect. Additionally, random search in Google, Google Scholar and ResearchGate was also performed until February 2021. The methodological quality of studies was assessed using Downs and Black for reporting quality. Meta-analysis was performed using revMAN. The review protocol is registered in PROSPERO and is available online. Prevalence of depression was found to be present in 41.90% of 5796 participants in five studies (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 29.17 to 54.64), and prevalence of anxiety was found to be 42.87% common in 10 studies with a total sample size of 3059 people (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 30.26 to 55.49), Stress was found to be prevalent (58.04%) in 12 studies with 4209 participants, (95% CI: 44.81–71.28), Prevalence of sleeping problem in 3 studies with 416 participants recorded a prevalence rate of 31.94 (95% CI: 21.38–42.49) The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on people's mental and physical health, particularly among health-care workers. Authorities should develop programmes to help health-care workers improve their mental health.
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