A model for L1 grammatical attrition
A model for L1 grammatical attrition
复制标题
L1 语法损耗模型
DOI：
10.1177/0267658319862011
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
L. Domínguez
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Glyn Hicks;L. Domínguez
本文提出了一个正式的模型，人类的语言能力，可容纳的可能性'磨损'（修改或损失）的形态句法属性在第一语言。第一语言语法磨蚀模型包含了一个相当基本的悖论：如果语言能力的结构原则上允许形态句法的磨蚀，为什么它显然受到如此严重的限制，而且很少得到证实？我们证明，磨蚀悖论可以通过一个模型来解决，该模型将形式上明确的生成语法（避开经典参数，支持功能特征集合;参见Chomsky，2000，2001）整合到一个广义的语言习得模型中，该模型将语言输入与习得摄入相结合（继Lidz和Gagliardi，2015）。该实现对有利于和不利于L1损耗的输入和摄入条件做出具体预测。我们探讨这些预测的一个最广泛的研究领域的磨损，即实现代名词。
This article proposes a formal model of the human language faculty that accommodates the possibility of ‘attrition’ (modification or loss) of morphosyntactic properties in a first language. Modeling L1 grammatical attrition entails a quite fundamental paradox: if the structure of the language faculty in principle allows for attrition of morphosyntax, why is it apparently so heavily constrained and rarely attested? We demonstrate that the attrition paradox can be resolved with a model that integrates a formally explicit generative grammar (eschewing classical parameters in favor of functional feature assemblies; see Chomsky, 2000, 2001) into a generalized model of language acquisition that decouples linguistic input from acquisitional intake (following Lidz and Gagliardi, 2015). This implementation makes specific predictions about the input and intake conditions that favor and disfavor L1 attrition. We explore these predictions for one of the most widely studied areas of attrition, namely the realization of pronominals.
影响因子：
1.1
作者：
Schmid M
通讯作者：
Schmid M