Self-reported depression among patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
Self-reported depression among patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
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DOI：
10.1111/1759-7714.12179
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发表时间：
2015-05
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Hu YQ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shi Y;Gu F;Hou LL;Hu YQ
肺癌是一种预后差、对心理影响大的疾病。肺癌给患者带来身体和心理负担，给家庭和社会带来经济负担。本研究旨在探讨非小细胞肺癌（NSCLC）患者抑郁与影响因素的关系。采用定量研究。数据来自中国上海肺科医院。104例NSCLC患者接受了调查。采用抑郁自评量表（SDS）、社会支持评定量表（SSRS）和视觉模拟量表（VAS）进行评定。在104例患者中，48例（46.1%）被诊断为抑郁症。性别（P = 0.000）、病程（P = 0.006）、自理能力（P = 0.004）和疼痛（P = 0.003）是非小细胞肺癌患者自我报告抑郁的统计学显著预测因素。自我报告的抑郁症在非小细胞肺癌患者中非常普遍。此外，性别、病程、自理能力、疼痛和社会支持可能会增加自我报告的抑郁。
Lung cancer is a disease with a poor prognosis and psychological impact. Lung cancer causes both physical and psychological burdens on patients, and financial burdens on families and society. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between depression and influencing factors in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. A quantitative study was applied. Data was obtained from the Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital in China. One hundred and four patients with NSCLC were surveyed. Self-rating depression scale (SDS), social support rating scale (SSRS), and visual analog scale (VAS) were used. Among the 104 patients, 48 (46.1%) were diagnosed with depression. Gender (P = 0.000), disease duration (P = 0.006), self-care ability (P = 0.004), and pain (P = 0.003) were statistically significant predictors of self-reported depression in non-small-cell lung cancer patients. Self-reported depression is highly prevalent in NSCLC patients. In addition, gender, disease duration, self-care ability, pain and social support may increase self-reported depression.
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