Fc-mediated nonspecific binding between fibronectin-binding protein I of Streptococcus pyogenes and human immunoglobulins.

Fc-mediated nonspecific binding between fibronectin-binding protein I of Streptococcus pyogenes and human immunoglobulins.
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Fc 介导的化脓性链球菌纤连蛋白结合蛋白 I 与人免疫球蛋白之间的非特异性结合。

DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.163.6.3396
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
C. Guzmán
C. Guzmán
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Medina;G. Molinari;M. Rohde;B. Haase;G. S. Chhatwal;C. Guzmán

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化脓性链球菌的纤维连接蛋白结合蛋白I(SfbI)在细菌与真核细胞的黏附和侵袭中起着关键作用。此外,SfbI作为粘膜佐剂显示出相当大的潜力,并能触发B细胞的多克隆激活。在这里,我们报告了SfbI也能够以非免疫的方式结合人的免疫球蛋白。SfbI与Ig G1、Ig G2、Ig G3和Ig G4亚型(IIO-Ig G结合谱)呈阳性反应。SfbI-Ig G相互作用的亲和常数(Kd)在1-2×10(-5)M范围内。进一步研究表明,SfbI与Ig G的结合是由Ig G分子的Fc组分介导的。用纯化的跨越SfbI不同结构域的重组蛋白进行的实验表明,其免疫球蛋白结合活性仅限于纤维连接蛋白结合域,尤其是纤维连接蛋白结合重复序列。最后,重组SfbI的存在导致巨噬细胞对包被免疫球蛋白的红细胞的吞噬功能和抗体依赖的细胞毒作用的损害。这些结果首次证明,除了在定植过程中发挥主要作用外,SfbI还可能通过干扰宿主清除机制而有利于细菌在感染后的免疫逃避。
Fibronectin-binding protein I (SfbI) from Streptococcus pyogenes plays a key role in bacterial adhesion to, and invasion of, eukaryotic cells. In addition, SfbI exhibits a considerable potential as mucosal adjuvant and can trigger polyclonal activation of B cells. Here, we report that SfbI is also capable of binding human IgG in a nonimmune fashion. SfbI was reactive with IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4 isotypes (type IIo IgG-binding profile). The affinity constant (Kd) of the SfbI-IgG interaction was in the range of 1-2 x 10(-5) M. Further studies demonstrated that the SfbI binding was mediated by the Fc component of the IgG molecule. Experiments performed using purified recombinant proteins spanning different domains of SfbI showed that the IgG-binding activity was restricted to the fibronectin-binding domains, and in particular to the fibronectin-binding repeats. Finally, the presence of recombinant SfbI resulted in an impairment of both phagocytosis of IgG-coated RBCs and Ab-dependent cell cytotoxicity by macrophages. These results demonstrated for the first time that, in addition to its major role during the colonization process, SfbI may also favor bacterial immune evasion after the onset of the infection by interfering with host clearance mechanisms.
化脓性链球菌宿主细胞识别的调节。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
期刊: Developments in biological standardization.
影响因子: --
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1985
期刊: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1073/pnas.82.23.8144
发表时间: 1985-01-01
影响因子: 11.1
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发表时间: 1989-02-17
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影响因子: 56.9
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子: --
作者:
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