Developmental phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of exposure to nanomolar levels of metformin in zebrafish.
Developmental phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of exposure to nanomolar levels of metformin in zebrafish.
复制标题
斑马鱼暴露于纳摩尔水平的二甲双胍对发育表型和转录组的影响。
DOI:
10.1016/j.etap.2021.103716
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发表时间:
2021-10
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Baker TR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Phillips J;Akemann C;Shields JN;Wu CC;Meyer DN;Baker BB;Pitts DK;Baker TR
Metformin is found in the majority of lakes and streams in the United States, leading to widespread environmental exposure. Results of the present study indicate that extended duration metformin exposure at critical developmental periods leads to decreased survival rates in zebrafish (danio rerio), an NIH approved human model. Significant abnormalities are seen with extended duration metformin exposure from 4 hours post fertilization up to 5 days post fertilization, although short term metformin exposure for 24 hours at 4–5 days post fertilization did not lead to any significant abnormalities. Both extended and short term duration did however have an impact on locomotor activity of zebrafish, and several genes involved in neurological and cardiovascular development were differentially expressed after exposure to metformin. The changes seen in behavior, gene expression and morphological abnormalities caused by metformin exposure should be examined further in future studies in order to assess their potential human health implications as metformin prescriptions continue to increase worldwide.
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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通讯作者:
Lein, Pamela J.