Do implicit and explicit measures of the sense of agency measure the same thing?
Do implicit and explicit measures of the sense of agency measure the same thing?
复制标题
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0110118
复制
发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Knoblich G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dewey JA;Knoblich G
能动感（SoA）指的是对自我因果关系的感知，即导致某事发生的感觉。SoA已经使用各种显式和隐式测量进行了探索。明确的措施包括评级量表和问卷调查。内隐测量，包括感觉衰减和时间约束，使用自我和外部产生的刺激之间的感知差异作为SoA的测量。在本研究中，我们调查是否不同的措施进入相同的自我归因过程，通过确定是否SoA的内隐和外显措施的个体差异是相关的。参与者执行的任务中，他们触发的音调通过按键（操作条件）或被动地听由计算机触发的音调（观察条件）。我们复制了以前报道的感觉衰减和时间约束的影响。令人惊讶的是，这两个内隐测量的SoA并不显着相互相关，也没有相关的SoA的显式措施。我们的研究结果表明，一些显式和隐式的措施的SoA可能会进入不同的过程。
The sense of agency (SoA) refers to perceived causality of the self, i.e. the feeling of causing something to happen. The SoA has been probed using a variety of explicit and implicit measures. Explicit measures include rating scales and questionnaires. Implicit measures, which include sensory attenuation and temporal binding, use perceptual differences between self- and externally generated stimuli as measures of the SoA. In the present study, we investigated whether the different measures tap into the same self-attribution processes by determining whether individual differences on implicit and explicit measures of SoA are correlated. Participants performed tasks in which they triggered tones via key presses (operant condition) or passively listened to tones triggered by a computer (observational condition). We replicated previously reported effects of sensory attenuation and temporal binding. Surprisingly the two implicit measures of SoA were not significantly correlated with each other, nor did they correlate with the explicit measures of SoA. Our results suggest that some explicit and implicit measures of the SoA may tap into different processes.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Hughes, Gethin;Desantis, Andrea;Waszak, Florian
通讯作者：
Waszak, Florian
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Dewey, John A.;Pacherie, Elisabeth;Knoblich, Guenther
通讯作者：
Knoblich, Guenther
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Haggard, P;Martin, F;Franck, N
通讯作者：
Franck, N
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Asai, Tomohisa;Sugimori, Eriko;Tanno, Yoshihiko
通讯作者：
Tanno, Yoshihiko
影响因子：
2
作者：
Aarts, Henk;Bijleveld, Erik;van Haren, Neeltje E. M.
通讯作者：
van Haren, Neeltje E. M.