Whole‐body diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging: Diagnosis and follow up of prostate cancer and beyond

Whole‐body diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging: Diagnosis and follow up of prostate cancer and beyond
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全身弥散加权磁共振成像:前列腺癌及其他癌症的诊断和随访

DOI:
10.1111/iju.14497
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Fujii Yasuhisa
Fujii Yasuhisa
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yoshida Soichiro;Takahara Taro;Arita Yuki;Sakaino Shinjiro;Katahira Kazuhiro;Fujii Yasuhisa

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扩散加权成像信号源自水分子的运动。它代表了组织的生理特征,是前列腺癌的重要成像序列。全身弥散加权成像有助于评估全身的病理状况。具有背景身体信号抑制和技术进步的扩散加权全身成像的概念已经导致全身扩散加权成像作为前列腺癌的一步分期工具的常规临床部署。此外,全身弥散加权成像有潜力揭示骨病变的状态(传统成像技术对于监测治疗反应而言效果不佳)和骨外病变,并有望成为一种新的基于成像的治疗方法。本文回顾了全身弥散加权成像的基础知识,重点介绍了全身弥散加权成像在前列腺癌病程各阶段临床治疗中的应用。
The diffusion‐weighted imaging signal is derived from the motion of water molecules. It represents the physiological characteristics of tissue and is an essential imaging sequence for prostate cancer. Whole‐body diffusion‐weighted imaging facilitates the assessment of pathological conditions throughout the body. The concept of diffusion‐weighted whole‐body imaging with background body signal suppression and technological advances has led to routine clinical deployment of whole‐body diffusion‐weighted imaging as a one‐step staging tool for prostate cancer. Furthermore, whole‐body diffusion‐weighted imaging has the potential to reveal the state of osseous lesions, for which conventional imaging techniques are suboptimal for monitoring the response to therapy, and extraosseous lesions, and holds promise as a new imaging‐based therapeutic approach. This article reviews the basics of whole‐body diffusion‐weighted imaging, and focuses on application of whole‐body diffusion‐weighted imaging in the clinical management of prostate cancer at various stages in the course of the disease.
疑似前列腺癌活检前扩散加权 MRI 意外发现骨异常信号:反映了什么?
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 1.6
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期刊: The New England journal of medicine
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结合氧化铁增强的超小超顺磁性颗粒和扩散加权磁共振成像,可以可靠地检测膀胱癌和前列腺癌患者正常大小淋巴结中的盆腔淋巴结转移。
DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2008.12.034
发表时间: 2009
期刊: European urology
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