Skin Abnormalities in Disorders with DNA Repair Defects, Premature Aging, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction.
Skin Abnormalities in Disorders with DNA Repair Defects, Premature Aging, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jid.2020.10.019
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发表时间:
2021-04
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bohr VA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hussain M;Krishnamurthy S;Patel J;Kim E;Baptiste BA;Croteau DL;Bohr VA
Defects in DNA repair pathways and alterations of mitochondrial energy metabolism have been reported in multiple skin disorders. More than ten percent of patients with primary mitochondrial dysfunction exhibit dermatological features including rashes and hair and pigmentation abnormalities. Accumulation of oxidative DNA damage and dysfunctional mitochondria affect cellular homeostasis leading to increased apoptosis. Emerging evidence demonstrates that genetic disorders of premature aging that alter DNA repair pathways and cause mitochondrial dysfunction, such as Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, Werner’s syndrome, and Cockayne syndrome, also exhibit skin disease. This article summarizes recent advances in the research of those syndromes and molecular mechanisms underlying their skin pathologies.
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-pathol-121808-102144
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Annual review of pathology
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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影响因子:
16.6
作者:
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通讯作者:
Bohr VA
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
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