Exploiting structural classifications for function prediction: towards a domain grammar for protein function.

Exploiting structural classifications for function prediction: towards a domain grammar for protein function.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.sbi.2009.03.009
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发表时间:
2009-06
影响因子:
6.8
通讯作者:
Orengo, Christine A.
Orengo, Christine A.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dessailly, Benoit H.;Redfern, Oliver C.;Cuff, Alison;Orengo, Christine A.

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The ability to assign function to proteins has become a major bottleneck for comprehensively understanding cellular mechanisms at the molecular level. Here we discuss the extent to which structural domain classifications can help in deciphering the complex relationship between the functions of proteins and their sequences and structures. Structural classifications are particularly helpful in understanding the mosaic manner in which new proteins and functions emerge through evolution. This is partly because they provide reliable and concrete domain definitions and enable the detection of very remote structural similarities and homologies. It is also because structural data can illuminate more clearly the mechanisms by which the functions of homologues can be modified during evolution and a broader functional repertoire emerge.
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