The Polls-Review: Inaccurate Age and Sex Data in the Census Pums Files: Evidence and Implications.

The Polls-Review: Inaccurate Age and Sex Data in the Census Pums Files: Evidence and Implications.
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民意调查审查:人口普查档案中不准确的年龄和性别数据:证据和影响。

DOI:
10.1093/poq/nfq033
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Stevenson,Betsey
Stevenson,Betsey
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alexander,JTrent;Davern,Michael;Stevenson,Betsey

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我们发现并记录了2000年人口普查、2003-2006年美国社区调查和2004-2009年当前人口调查的公共使用微数据样本(“PUMS文件”)中的错误。对于65岁及以上的女性和男性,从PUMS文件中得出的年龄和性别特定的人口估计值与已公布的数据表中的数据相差多达15%。此外,对劳动力参与率和结婚率的分析表明,PUMS样本不能代表65岁及以上人群的个人年龄。PUMS文件大大低估了接近退休年龄的劳动力参与率,高估了年龄较大的劳动力参与率。这些问题是误用新一代数据披露避免程序的无意副产品。由此产生的公共数据错误可能会严重影响对65岁及以上老年人的研究,尤其是对预计会随着年龄变化的变量的分析。
We discover and document errors in public-use microdata samples (“PUMS files”) of the 2000 Census, the 2003–2006 American Community Survey, and the 2004–2009 Current Population Survey. For women and men age 65 and older, age- and sex-specific population estimates generated from the PUMS files differ by as much as 15 percent from counts in published data tables. Moreover, an analysis of labor-force participation and marriage rates suggests the PUMS samples are not representative of the population at individual ages for those age 65 and over. PUMS files substantially underestimate labor-force participation of those near retirement age and overestimate labor-force participation rates of those at older ages. These problems were an unintentional byproduct of the misapplication of a newer generation of disclosure-avoidance procedures carried out on the data. The resulting errors in the public-use data could significantly impact studies of people age 65 and older, particularly analyses of variables that are expected to change by age.
分配国家儿童健康保险计划资金:对资金公式的设计和实施进行严格审查。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
L. Blewett;M. Davern
通讯作者: M. Davern
美国人口普查局的避免披露做法和研究:更新
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
L. Zayatz
通讯作者: L. Zayatz