Evaluation of a treatment approach combining nicotine gum with self-guided behavioral treatments for smoking relapse prevention.
Evaluation of a treatment approach combining nicotine gum with self-guided behavioral treatments for smoking relapse prevention.
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评估将尼古丁口香糖与自我指导行为治疗相结合以预防吸烟复吸的治疗方法。
DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.58.1.85
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Varady,A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Killen,JD;Fortmann,SP;Newman,B;Varady,A
1,218 smokers able to quit smoking for 48 hr were randomly assigned to one of 12 cells in a 4× 3 fully crossed factorial experiment. A pharmacologic factor contained four levels: nicotine polacrilex (gum) delivered ad lib or on a fixed regimen, placebo gum, and no gum. A self-guided behavioral treatment factor contained three levels: self-selected relapse prevention modules, randomly administered modules, and no modules. Those receiving nicotine gum were more likely to be abstinent at the 2-and 6-month follow-ups. The fixed regimen accounted for most of the effect for gum. There was no effect for the relapse prevention module factor. Men and women showed a differential treatment response. Men who received nicotine gum were more likely to be abstinent at each follow-up (2, 6, and 12 months). No treatment was significantly better among women. We conclude that research on different gum chewing regimens is warranted and that further examination of possible gender differences in response to replacement therapy is needed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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DOI:
10.1152/jappl.1982.53.4.865
发表时间:
1982
期刊:
Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology
影响因子:
--
作者:
LeBlanc,MH;Kotagal,UR;Kleinman,LI
通讯作者:
Kleinman,LI
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Gary P. Gross;William E. Hathaway;H. Raymond McGaughey
通讯作者:
H. Raymond McGaughey
影响因子:
2.8
作者:
Charles Pollick;Peter J. Fitzgerald;R. L. Popp
通讯作者:
R. L. Popp
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Venco;M. Saviotti;D. Besana;G. Finardi;G. Lanzi
通讯作者:
G. Lanzi
影响因子:
37.8
作者:
M. Sutton;A. Tajik;D. Gibson;D. Brown;J. Seward;E. R. Giuliani
通讯作者:
E. R. Giuliani