Toxic stress and burnout: John Henryism and social dominance in the laboratory and STEM workforce.

Toxic stress and burnout: John Henryism and social dominance in the laboratory and STEM workforce.
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有毒的压力和倦怠:约翰·亨利主义和实验室和STEM劳动力中的社会主导地位。

DOI:
10.1093/femspd/ftab041
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发表时间:
2021-09-11
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Hinton A
Hinton A
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rolle T;Vue Z;Murray SA;Shareef SA;Shuler HD;Beasley HK;Marshall AG;Hinton A

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由于族裔和种族而被排除在科学之外的人在其整个科学生涯中长期面临人际压力,如社会歧视,导致身心健康长期下降。许多同龄人表现出约翰·亨利主义,这是一种应对长期压力的机制,在这种机制中,个人以牺牲身心健康为代价,付出更高水平的努力和精力。在这篇文章中,我们讨论了社会主导地位如何增加STEM社区内的约翰·亨利主义;约翰·亨利主义的原因,影响和成本;并强调解决方案,以打击学术机构内的这些社会逆境压力源。我们讨论的影响,原因和解决方案,以打击约翰亨利主义在STEM社区。
Persons Excluded from science because of Ethnicity and Race (PEERs) face chronic exposure to interpersonal stressors, such as social discrimination, throughout their scientific careers, leading to a long-term decline in physical and mental health. Many PEERs exhibit John Henryism, a coping mechanism to prolonged stress where an individual expends higher levels of effort and energy at the cost of their physical and mental health. In this article, we discuss how social dominance may increase John Henryism within the STEM community; the causes, effects and costs of John Henryism; and highlight solutions to combat these social adversity stressors within the academic institution. We discuss the effects, causes and solutions to combatting John Henryism within the STEM community.
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.01016
发表时间: 2014-01-13
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Farmer H;Maister L;Tsakiris M
通讯作者: Tsakiris M
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