Prevalence of metabolic syndrome-related disorders in a large adult population in Turkey.
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome-related disorders in a large adult population in Turkey.
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DOI：
10.1186/1471-2458-6-92
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发表时间：
2006-04-10
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Ugurlu M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sanisoglu SY;Oktenli C;Hasimi A;Yokusoglu M;Ugurlu M
关于土耳其代谢综合征相关疾病流行病学的现有大规模人群研究很少。本研究的目的是评估土耳其成年人群中代谢综合征相关疾病的患病率，解决性别、年龄、教育和地理差异，并检查土耳其的血压、体重指数、空腹血糖和血脂。这项研究是根据土耳其卫生部于2000年12月至2002年12月期间进行的人口研究“健康营养促进健康心脏研究”进行的。总体而言，土耳其七个主要不同地区的 14 个中心招募了 15,468 名 30 岁以上的白人居民。使用Students' t、方差分析或卡方检验对数据进行分析。总体而言，超过三分之一（35.08%）的参与者肥胖。人群中高血压患者比例为13.66%，糖尿病患者比例为4.16%，代谢综合征患者比例为17.91%。女性高血压、代谢综合征、肥胖症患病率高于男性，男性糖尿病患病率高于女性。研究发现，不同教育程度的男性和女性代谢综合征和相关疾病的患病率存在显着差异。高血压患病率随着年龄的增长而增加，但值得注意的是，在60-69岁年龄段，糖尿病和代谢综合征的患病率达到峰值，然后下降。对于肥胖，发病率高峰出现在 50-59 岁群体。研究发现，代谢综合征和相关疾病的患病率根据地理区域存在显着差异。总之，肥胖和代谢综合征的高患病率，特别是在女性中，是土耳其的主要公共卫生问题之一。有趣的是，土耳其人的肥胖患病率相对较高，但高血压和高胆固醇血症的患病率相对较低。未来的研究可能会集中于阐明这一争议背后的原因。我们的研究结果可能有助于制定土耳其未来健康的公共卫生政策和预防策略。
There are few existing large population studies on the epidemiology of metabolic syndrome-related disorders of Turkey. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome-related disorders in the Turkish adult population, to address sex, age, educational and geographical differences, and to examine blood pressure, body mass index, fasting blood glucose and serum lipids in Turkey. This study was executed under the population study "The Healthy Nutrition for Healthy Heart Study" conducted between December 2000 and December 2002 by the Health Ministry of Turkey. Overall, 15,468 Caucasian inhabitants aged over 30 were recruited in 14 centers in the seven main different regions of Turkey. The data were analyzed with the Students' t, ANOVA or Chi-Square tests. Overall, more than one-third (35.08 %) of the participants was obese. The hypertensive people ratio in the population was 13.66 %, while these ratios for DM and metabolic syndrome were 4.16 % and 17.91 %, respectively. The prevalence of hypertension, metabolic syndrome and obesity were higher in females than males, whereas diabetes mellitus was higher in males than females. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related disorders were found to be significantly different across educational attainments for both men and women. The prevalence of hypertension increased with age, while it was remarkable that in the age group of 60–69 years, prevalence of diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome reached a peak value and than decreased. For obesity, the peak prevalence occurred in the 50–59 year old group. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related disorders were found to be significantly different according to geographical region. In conclusion, high prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome, particularly among women, is one of the major public health problems in Turkey. Interestingly, obesity prevalence is relatively high, but the prevalence of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia is relatively low in Turkish people. Future studies may focus on elucidating the reasons behind this controversy. Our findings may be helpful in formulating public health policy and prevention strategies on future health in Turkey.
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DOI：
10.1038/oby.2004.140
发表时间：
2004-07-01
期刊：
OBESITY RESEARCH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Erem, C;Arslan, C;Telatar, M
通讯作者：
Telatar, M
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Paeratakul, S;Lovejoy, JC;Bray, GA
通讯作者：
Bray, GA
DOI：
10.1038/oby.2001.32
发表时间：
2001-04-01
期刊：
OBESITY RESEARCH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Fanghänel, G;Sánchez-Reyes, L;Gómez-Santos, R
通讯作者：
Gómez-Santos, R
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Gutierrez-Fisac, J. L.;Regidor, E.;Rodriguez, C.
通讯作者：
Rodriguez, C.
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
ONAT, A;SURDUMAVCI, G;GOZUKARA, Y
通讯作者：
GOZUKARA, Y