Role of osteopontin in tumour progression.

Role of osteopontin in tumour progression.
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjc.6601839
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发表时间:
2004-05-17
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Chambers, AF
Chambers, AF
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rittling, SR;Chambers, AF

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骨桥蛋白(osteopontin,OPN)作为一种转化相关蛋白,在肿瘤发生和转移过程中起着重要作用。在这里,我们审查的证据表明,骨桥蛋白可能被认为是一个候选的预后标志物在人类癌症。在动物系统中,来自细胞注射实验和基因操作小鼠的证据表明,该蛋白在肿瘤进展中具有重要但复杂的作用。此外,在各种人类癌症中的研究将肿瘤或血液中高水平的OPN表达与更晚期的癌症相关联。骨桥蛋白促进癌症的作用机制尚不清楚,我们考虑了骨桥蛋白生物学方面可能使人类研究的解释复杂化。然而,越来越多的证据支持OPN作为各种人类癌症的潜在预后因素的作用。
Since its first identification as a transformation-associated protein, osteopontin (OPN) has been recognised as important in the processes of tumorigenicity and metastasis. Here, we review the evidence that OPN might be considered as a candidate prognostic marker in human cancer. In animal systems, evidence from cell injection experiments and genetically manipulated mice suggest an important but complex role for the protein in tumour progression. Moreover, studies in a variety of human cancers associate high levels of OPN expression in tumours or in blood with more advanced cancers. The mechanism of action of OPN in promoting cancer is still unclear, and we consider aspects of OPN biology that can complicate interpretation of human studies. Nevertheless, growing evidence supports a role for OPN as a potential prognostic factor for various human cancers.
DOI: 10.1016/0169-5002(95)00595-1
发表时间: 1996-11-01
期刊: LUNG CANCER
影响因子: 5.3
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