Examining Associations Between Baseline Health-Related Quality of Life and Depression and Physical Functioning Improvement Following Pulmonary Rehabilitation.
Examining Associations Between Baseline Health-Related Quality of Life and Depression and Physical Functioning Improvement Following Pulmonary Rehabilitation.
复制标题
检查基线健康相关生活质量与抑郁症和肺康复后身体功能改善之间的关联。
DOI:
10.1097/hcr.0000000000000844
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发表时间:
2024
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Gaalema,DiannE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coleman,SulamunnRM;Menson,KatherineE;Katz,BrianR;DeSarno,MichaelJ;Gaalema,DiannE
Purpose:This study examined whether health-related quality of life (HRQL) and depression assessed prior to pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) participation (ie, at baseline) predicted change in 6-min walk distance (6MWD) from baseline to end of PR.Methods:Patients with pulmonary disease were consecutively referred/enrolled in a PR program from 2009-2022 (N= 503). Baseline 6MWD was assessed along with self-report measures of HRQL (St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire [SGRQ]) and depression (Geriatric Depression Scale [GDS]). The SGRQ total score was used to assess overall HRQL, and SGRQ subscales assessed pulmonary symptoms, activity limitations, and psychosocial impacts of pulmonary disease. Multiple linear regression was used to examine whether baseline SGRQ scores and depression predicted Δ6MWD.Results:Baseline SGRQ total score (F (1,389)= 8.4, P=. 004) and activity limitations (F (1,388)= 4.8, P=. 03) predicted Δ6MWD. Patients with an SGRQ activity limitation score≤ 25th percentile showed the most 6MWD improvement (mean= 79.7 m, SE= 6.7), and significantly more improvement than participants scoring between the 50-75th percentiles (mean= 54.4 m, SE= 6.0) or> 75th percentile (mean= 48.7 m, SE= 7.5). Patients scoring between the 25-50th percentiles (mean= 70.2 m, SE= 6.1) did not differ significantly from other groups. The SGRQ symptoms and impacts subscales were unrelated to Δ6MWD (F (1,388)= 1.2-1.9, P>. 05), as was depression (F (1,311)= 0.0, P>. 85).Conclusions:Patients with greater HRQL at baseline may experience greater physical functioning improvement following PR. Additional support for patients with lower HRQL (eg, adjunctive self-management interventions) may enhance PR outcomes, particularly for patients who report greater activity limitations. Alternatively, early referral to PR (ie, when less symptomatic) may also benefit physical function outcomes.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1949
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Landis;Mary G. Landis
通讯作者:
Mary G. Landis
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
W. Griffitt;Elaine Hatfield
通讯作者:
Elaine Hatfield
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Z. Rubin
通讯作者:
Z. Rubin
DOI:
10.2307/2948351
发表时间:
1967
期刊:
Monatsschrift für Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform
影响因子:
--
作者:
L. Robins
通讯作者:
L. Robins
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Buss
通讯作者:
D. Buss