Inheritance and continuity in small family businesses during the early industrial revolution

Inheritance and continuity in small family businesses during the early industrial revolution
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工业革命早期小型家族企业的继承和连续性

DOI:
10.1080/00076791.2011.631117
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Barker H
Barker H
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barker H

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在英国工业化的早期,小企业的快速流动率通常被归咎于管理不善或不幸。最近,家族企业的短暂生命已经在家族野心和优先事项的背景下提出。虽然这些解释是有说服力的,但这些研究往往描述了在户主去世后不愿继续家族企业的情况。通过利用利物浦和曼彻斯特的正式和非正式的死后财产处置方法的证据,我们认为,工业革命早期的小资产阶级比人们想象的更有可能继续经营家族企业,并将其视为有价值的持续企业。此外,我们确定了继承人的自由程度,允许他们对幸存家庭成员的最佳利益做出自己的判断。
Explanations for the rapid turnover rates of small businesses during the early years of British industrialisation are usually framed in terms of mismanagement or misfortune. More recently, the short lifespans of family businesses have been presented in the context of family ambitions and priorities. Whilst these explanations are persuasive, such studies tend to describe a reluctance to continue the family firm after the death of the head of household. By utilising evidence of both formal and informal methods of post-mortem estate disposal in Liverpool and Manchester we argue that the petite bourgeoisie of the early Industrial Revolution were more likely than has been thought to continue family businesses and to treat them as valuable going concerns. Moreover, we identify a degree of freedom on the part of those who inherited that allowed them to use their own judgements about the best interests of surviving family members.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊:
影响因子: --
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