To act truthfully: Nonverbal behaviour and strategies during a police interrogation

To act truthfully: Nonverbal behaviour and strategies during a police interrogation
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诚实行事:警察审讯期间的非语言行为和策略

DOI:
10.1080/10683160512331331328
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Psychology, Crime & Law
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Granhag
P. Granhag
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Leif A. Strömwall;Maria Hartwig;P. Granhag

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摘要在一项实验中,研究了警察审讯模拟犯罪时欺骗的非语言指标。声音和非声音的行为进行了评分。30名参与者受到30名经验丰富的警官的长时间审讯(超过9分钟),要求他们像往常一样进行审讯。尽管说谎者比说真话的人更紧张,而且任务更艰巨,但在非语言行为上没有发现差异。在对所采用策略的分析中,说真话的人和说谎者都试图不做过多的动作。说谎者的主要言语内容策略是保持故事的简单,而说真话者则保持故事的真实的。的原因,在这种要求的情况下,讲真话和说谎者不能区分他们的非语言行为进行了讨论。
Abstract In an experiment, nonverbal indicators of deception in police interrogations of mock crimes were examined. Both vocal and nonvocal behaviours were scored. Thirty participants were subjected to long interrogations (over 9 minutes) conducted by 30 experienced police officers, asked to interrogate as they normally do. Although the liars reported being significantly more nervous, and found the task more strenuous than the truth tellers, no differences in the nonverbal behaviours scored were found. In an analysis of the strategies employed, both truth tellers and liars were found to try to not make excess movements. The principal verbal content strategy for the liars was to keep the story simple, and for truth tellers to keep the story real. The reasons why, in this demanding situation, the truth tellers and liars could not be distinguished by their nonverbal behaviour are discussed.
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.72.6.1429
发表时间: 1997-06
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Mark G. Frank;Paul Ekman
通讯作者: Mark G. Frank;Paul Ekman