Conducting research on building psychosocial support for Syrian refugee families in a humanitarian emergency.
Conducting research on building psychosocial support for Syrian refugee families in a humanitarian emergency.
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DOI：
10.1186/s13031-021-00365-6
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发表时间：
2021-04-23
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Demirtas H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Weine SM;Arënliu A;Görmez V;Lagenecker S;Demirtas H
这一案例研究描述了位于土耳其的研究，那里有超过75万名叙利亚难民自治地居住在伊斯坦布尔。这项研究开发并试点测试了一种新的模式，通过使用任务分担方法为健康和非健康部门环境中的常见精神障碍提供跨诊断的家庭干预，帮助仅限于无法获得循证精神卫生服务的城市难民家庭。本案例研究涉及以下问题：在人道主义紧急情况下开发和试行低强度跨诊断的家庭支助干预措施遇到了哪些挑战？人道主义危机的规模迅速扩大，需要新的应对能力，以应对长期高度易受心理健康后果影响并限于无法获得心理健康、健康和社会资源的人群。研究小组在人道主义紧急情况下进行这项研究时面临多重挑战，包括：1)不存在或缺乏针对人道主义紧急情况下精神健康研究的伙伴关系；2)不熟悉任务分担；3)语言和文化能力不足；3)与家庭的价值观和需求相适应；4)城市难民的苦难。通过研究过程，研究小组吸取了以下方面的经验教训：1)建立学术和人道主义组织合作伙伴联盟；2)投资于当地研究人员和合作伙伴的研究能力建设；3)以社区协作和多学科方式开展工作。在人道主义紧急情况下进行研究需要采用创新的协作和多学科方法，以了解和应对许多社会文化、背景、实际和科学挑战。
This case study describes research, which is located in Turkey, where more than 750,000 Syrian refugees reside autonomously in Istanbul. The research developed and pilot tested a novel model for helping urban refugee families with limited to no access to evidence-based mental health services, by delivering a transdiagnostic family intervention for common mental disorders in health and non-health sector settings using a task-sharing approach. This case study addresses the following question: What challenges were encountered in developing and piloting a low intensity trans-diagnostic family support intervention in a humanitarian emergency setting? The rapidly growing scale of humanitarian crises requires new response capabilities geared towards addressing populations with prolonged high vulnerability to mental health consequences and limited to no access to mental health, health, and social resources. The research team faced multiple challenges in conducting this research in a humanitarian emergency setting including: 1) Non-existent or weak partnerships geared towards mental health research in a humanitarian emergency; 2) Lack of familiarity with task-sharing; 3). Insufficient language and cultural competency; 3) Fit with families’ values and demands; 4) Hardships of urban refugees. Through the research process, the research team learned lessons concerning: 1) building a coalition of academic and humanitarian organization partners; 2) investing in the research capacity building of local researchers and partners; 3) working in a community-collaborative and multi-disciplinary approach. Conducting research in humanitarian emergency settings calls for innovative collaborative and multidisciplinary approaches to understanding and addressing many sociocultural, contextual, practical and scientific challenge.
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DOI：
10.1097/wtf.0000000000000070
发表时间：
2014-12
期刊：
Intervention (Amstelveen, Netherlands)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Murray LK;Tol W;Jordans M;Zangana GS;Amin AM;Bolton P;Bass J;Bonilla-Escobar FJ;Thornicroft G
通讯作者：
Thornicroft G
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Arenliu, Aliriza;Bertelsen, Nathan;Weine, Stevan Merrill
通讯作者：
Weine, Stevan Merrill
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Rahman, Atif;Hamdani, Syed Usman;van Ommeren, Mark
通讯作者：
van Ommeren, Mark
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Panter-Brick, Catherine;Grimon, Marie-Pascale;Eggerman, Mark
通讯作者：
Eggerman, Mark
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Gormez, Vahdet;Kilic, Hale Nur;Semerci, Bengi
通讯作者：
Semerci, Bengi