The need for agricultural productive uses in the national electrification plan of sub-Saharan African countries—a call to action for Ethiopia

The need for agricultural productive uses in the national electrification plan of sub-Saharan African countries—a call to action for Ethiopia
复制标题

撒哈拉以南非洲国家国家电气化计划中对农业生产用途的需求——呼吁埃塞俄比亚采取行动

DOI:
10.1088/2634-4505/ac611e
复制
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Nock, Destenie
Nock, Destenie
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Van-Hein Sackey, Charles;Nock, Destenie

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

获得电力是撒哈拉以南非洲地区发展道路的一个重要方面。鉴于电力供应具有改善生活质量的潜力,联合国的目标是实现普遍获得“清洁、可靠、负担得起和现代化”的电力,作为其可持续发展目标(SDG 7)的目标7。因此,埃塞俄比亚等撒哈拉以南非洲国家政府制定了国家电气化计划,概述了普及电力的途径。在本文中,我们以埃塞俄比亚为案例研究,确定了为什么撒哈拉以南非洲国家的国家电气化计划必须优先考虑农业部门生产性用途的电力供应。回顾现有文献并利用作者的研究,我们指出,仅在埃塞俄比亚,小规模加压谷物作物灌溉就有 3.04 太瓦时的潜在需求。满足小规模灌溉的电力需求可以使平均电力成本降低高达 95%。我们在论文的最后建议成立一个跨部门的国家生产性利用委员会,其任务是收集和共享各部门的相关数据,并合作制定国家生产性利用计划,以确保埃塞俄比亚从电力供应中获得充分的利益和创造财富的潜力。
Access to electricity is a crucial aspect of sub-Saharan Africa’s path towards development. In light of the potential for electricity access to improve quality of life, the United Nations aims to achieve universal access to ‘clean, reliable, affordable and modern’ electricity as Goal 7 of its Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 7). As such, governments of sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries, such as Ethiopia, have developed national electrification plans to outline their pathway to universal access to electricity. In this paper, we identify why it is essential for the national electrification plans of SSA countries to prioritize electricity access for productive uses in its agricultural sector, using Ethiopia as a case study. Reviewing existing literature and using the authors’ research, we point out that there is 3.04 terawatt-hours of latent demand for small-scale pressurized cereal-crop irrigation alone in Ethiopia. Supplying this electricity demand for small-scale irrigation could lead to a reduction in the levelized cost of electricity of up to 95%. We conclude our paper by recommending the creation of a cross-sector national productive use commission that would be tasked with collecting and sharing relevant data from each sector and collaboratively creating a national productive use program that would ensure that Ethiopia reaps the full benefits and potential for wealth creation from access to electricity.
能源获取投资、农业盈利能力和农村发展:采取综合方法的时候了
DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
期刊: Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
影响因子: --
作者:
G. Falchetta
通讯作者: G. Falchetta
DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2019.07.009
发表时间: 2019-10-01
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
Moner-Girona, Magda;Bodis, Katalin;Szabo, Sandor
通讯作者: Szabo, Sandor
扩大尼日利亚所有人的电力供应:空间规划和成本分析
DOI: --
发表时间: 2015
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Sanusi Ohiare
通讯作者: Sanusi Ohiare
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.01.041
发表时间: 2008-06-01
期刊: ENERGY POLICY
影响因子: 9
作者:
Kanagawa, Makoto;Nakata, Toshihiko
通讯作者: Nakata, Toshihiko
双重红利:撒哈拉以南非洲的电力和农业关系
DOI: 10.1596/26383
发表时间: 2017
期刊: Applied Energy
影响因子: 11.2
作者:
S. Banerjee;Kabir Malik;A. Tipping;J. Besnard;J. Nash
通讯作者: J. Nash