Osteoporosis: Mechanism, Molecular Target and Current Status on Drug Development.
Osteoporosis: Mechanism, Molecular Target and Current Status on Drug Development.
复制标题
骨质疏松:机制、分子靶点及药物开发现状。
DOI:
10.2174/0929867327666200330142432
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Li W
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li H;Xiao Z;Quarles LD;Li W
Osteoporosis is a pathological loss of bone mass due to an imbalance in bone remodeling where osteoclast-mediated bone resorption exceeds osteoblast-mediated bone formation resulting in skeletal fragility and fractures. Anti-resorptive agents, such as bisphosphonates and SERMs, and anabolic drugs that stimulate bone formation, including PTH analogues and sclerostin inhibitors, are current treatments for osteoporosis. Despite their efficacy, severe side effects and loss of potency may limit the long term usage of a single drug. Sequential and combinational use of current drugs, such as switching from an anabolic to an anti-resorptive agent, may provide an alternative approach. Moreover, there are novel drugs being developed against emerging new targets such as Cathepsin K and 17β-HSD2 that may have less side effects. This review will summarize the molecular mechanisms of osteoporosis, current drugs for osteoporosis treatment, and new drug development strategies.
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影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Adhami MD;Rashid H;Chen H;Javed A
通讯作者:
Javed A
DOI:
10.1016/j.ecl.2012.04.006
发表时间:
2012-09-01
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Armas, Laura A. G.;Recker, Robert R.
通讯作者:
Recker, Robert R.
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Chen, Julia C.;Hoey, David A.;Jacobs, Christopher R.
通讯作者:
Jacobs, Christopher R.
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Burge, Russel;Dawson-Hughes, Bess;Tosteson, Anna
通讯作者:
Tosteson, Anna
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Bandeira, Leonardo;Lewiecki, E. Michael;Bilezikian, John P.
通讯作者:
Bilezikian, John P.