Using Metaphor to Find Meaning in Life.

Using Metaphor to Find Meaning in Life.
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DOI:
10.1037/gpr0000105
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发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
Review of general psychology : journal of Division 1, of the American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Landau MJ
Landau MJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Landau MJ

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追求生命的意义使个体面对关于经历和身份之间的联系(连续性),生命服务的目的(目的)及其价值(价值)的抽象概念。概念隐喻理论有助于解释人们理解这些概念的认知策略。这一理论认为隐喻是一种认知工具,用来理解表面上不同的、相对更具体的概念。早期的实证检验集中在激活的隐喻如何影响对其他人、事件和社会问题的判断。更进一步,一个新兴的研究领域探讨隐喻在感知生活的连续性,目的和价值方面的作用。本文提供了这一发展的第一个概述。具体目标是组织以前的研究结果,确定未来研究的问题,并讨论意义的意义的理论含义。
Pursuing meaning in life confronts the individual with abstract ideas about the connections between experiences and identities over time (continuity), the ends that life serves (purpose), and its worth (value). Conceptual metaphor theory is helpful to explain the cognitive strategies people use to understand these ideas. This theory posits that metaphor is a cognitive tool for understanding abstractions in terms of superficially dissimilar, relatively more concrete concepts. Early empirical tests of this claim focused on how activated metaphors influence judgments of other people, events, and social issues. Going further, an emerging area of research examines metaphor’s roles in perceptions of life’s continuity, purpose, and value. This article provides the first overview of this development. Specific aims are to organize previous findings, identify questions for future research, and discuss theoretical implications for the meaning of meaning.
DOI: 10.1080/02724980244000675
发表时间: 2003-07-01
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