The penumbra of morphosyntactic feature systems
The penumbra of morphosyntactic feature systems
复制标题
形态句法特征系统的半影
DOI:
10.1007/s11525-010-9171-4
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Corbett G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Corbett G
Features are often presented as clean, neat and simple. This is understandable, since it is the contrast with the widely varying behaviour of lexical entries which gives the intuitive justification for features. But real feature systems are more complex. For instance, linguists do not agree on how many case values Russian has, after years of study and argument. Yet Russian is no recent discovery, no obscurity pieced together from scraps of evidence. At least it is clear that Russian has a case feature. A whole feature may be in question: for the Daghestanian language Archi the issue is whether it has person at all. More generally, there are many examples where we need to ask whether we really have a proper feature, or feature value. We have to recognize that feature systems vary according to how well founded they are, and here the work of the Set-theoretical School is still of value. They also vary in how features and their values are distributed across the lexicon, sometimes in principled ways, sometimes almost randomly.
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