Language changes in bilingual individuals with Alzheimer's disease.
Language changes in bilingual individuals with Alzheimer's disease.
复制标题
患有阿尔茨海默病的双语个体的语言变化。
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
R. Woods
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. Stilwell;Rebecca Dow;Carolien Lamers;R. Woods
背景
阿尔茨海默病(AD)在现代社会中越来越普遍，但人们对AD对双语者的影响知之甚少。
目标
从现有文献中收集有关AD和双语个体的信息。
方法和程序
第一作者在三个电子数据库中搜索相关文章，检索到186篇文章。有9篇文章符合纳入标准，并被选为本次审查的对象。收集了评估阿尔茨海默病双语患者语言变化的各种研究方法。
主要贡献
初步研究结果表明，无论是对照组还是阿尔茨海默病患者(BIAD)的双语者，与他们的非优势语言相比，用他们的优势语言完成与语言相关的任务的能力更强。目前的文献表明，双语个体的两种语言都同样受到AD的影响；然而，关于非主导语言，甚至是主导语言对AD更敏感这一事实，仍有空间探索初步数据。
结论与启示
需要更有力、更具临床相关性的研究设计来测试当前的理论框架，以便为双语AD患者制定适当的评估、诊断和以人为中心的护理提供信息。
BACKGROUND
Alzheimer's disease (AD) in those who are bilingual is becoming increasingly prevalent in modern society, yet little is known about the impact of AD on the bilingual's two languages.
AIMS
To gather information from the available literature on AD and bilingual individuals.
METHODS & PROCEDURES
The first author searched three electronic databases for relevant articles and retrieved 186 articles. Nine articles met the inclusion criteria and were selected for this review. Various research methods employed in assessing language changes in bilingual individuals with AD were captured.
MAIN CONTRIBUTION
Preliminary findings suggest that both controls and bilingual individuals with Alzheimer's disease (BIAD) were more able on language-related tasks in their dominant language compared with their non-dominant language. The current literature would suggest that both languages in bilingual individuals are equally affected by AD; however, there is room to explore preliminary data on the fact that the non-dominant language, and indeed the dominant language, is more sensitive to AD.
CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS
More robust, clinically relevant research designs that test current theoretical frameworks are needed to inform the development of appropriate assessments, diagnosis and person-centred care for bilingual individuals with AD.
DOI：
10.1037/a0025406
发表时间：
2011-12
期刊：
Canadian journal of experimental psychology = Revue canadienne de psychologie experimentale
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bialystok E
通讯作者：
Bialystok E
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
Hawaii medical journal
影响因子：
--
作者：
McMurtray,Aaron;Saito,Erin;Nakamoto,Beau
通讯作者：
Nakamoto,Beau
双语和痴呆症。
DOI：
10.1176/jnp.11.3.411
发表时间：
1999
期刊：
The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences
影响因子：
--
作者：
Mendez,MF;Perryman,KM;Pontón,MO;Cummings,JL
通讯作者：
Cummings,JL