mTOR signaling in skeletal development and disease.
mTOR signaling in skeletal development and disease.
复制标题
骨骼发育和疾病中的 mTOR 信号传导
DOI:
10.1038/s41413-017-0004-5
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
Long F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen J;Long F
The mammalian/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine protein kinase that integrates inputs from nutrients and growth factors to control many fundamental cellular processes through two distinct protein complexes mTORC1 and mTORC2. Recent mouse genetic studies have established that mTOR pathways play important roles in regulating multiple aspects of skeletal development and homeostasis. In addition, mTORC1 has emerged as a common effector mediating the bone anabolic effect of Igf1, Wnt and Bmp. Dysregulation of mTORC1 could contribute to various skeletal diseases including osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. Here we review the current understanding of mTOR signaling in skeletal development and bone homeostasis, as well as in the maintenance of articular cartilage. We speculate that targeting mTOR signaling may be a valuable approach for treating skeletal diseases.
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影响因子:
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CARBONARA, C;LONGA, L;MIGONE, N
通讯作者:
MIGONE, N
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