Serum insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 as a promising diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma.

Serum insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 as a promising diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma.
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DOI:
10.1007/s12672-022-00591-1
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发表时间:
2022-11-21
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Wu, Fang-Cai
Wu, Fang-Cai
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ding, Tian-Yan;Peng, Yu-Hui;Hong, Chao-Qun;Huang, Bin-Liang;Liu, Can-Tong;Luo, Yun;Chu, Ling-Yu;Zhang, Biao;Li, Xin-Hao;Qu, Qi-Qi;Xu, Yi-Wei;Wu, Fang-Cai

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食管胃结合部腺癌(EJA)缺乏血清生物标志物来协助诊断和预后。在这里,我们的目的是评估血清胰岛素样生长因子结合蛋白 3 (IGFBP3) 在 EJA 患者中的诊断和预后价值。 2016年11月至2020年1月招募了320名参与者,他们被随机分为训练队列(112名正常对照和102名EJA患者,包括24名早期患者)和验证队列(56名正常对照和50名EJA患者,包括12名早期患者)。我们使用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)来评估诊断价值。列线图的预测性能通过一致性指数(C 指数)进行评估。早期EJA或EJA患者血清IGFBP3水平显着低于对照组(P<0.01)。血清 IGFBP3 的测量结果显示,训练队列中的曲线下面积为 0.819,特异性为 90.18%,敏感性为 43.14%。在验证队列中观察到类似的结果(0.804、87.50%、42.00%)。重要的是,血清 IGFBP3 对早期 EJA 具有令人满意的诊断价值(训练组和验证组分别为 0.822、90.18%、45.83% 和 0.811、84.48%、50.00%)。此外,生存分析表明较低的血清IGFBP3水平与不良预后相关(P<0.05)。 Cox多变量分析显示血清IGFBP3是独立的预后因素(HR = 0.468,P = 0.005)。与TNM分期相比,基于血清IGFBP3、肿瘤大小和TNM分期的列线图表明预后预测的C指数有所改善(0.625 vs. 0.735,P = 0.001)。我们发现血清 IGFBP3 是 EJA 的潜在诊断和预后标志物。同时,列线图可以更准确、更有效地预测EJA的预后。在线版本包含可在 10.1007/s12672-022-00591-1 获取的补充材料。
Esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma (EJA) lacks serum biomarkers to assist in diagnosis and prognosis. Here, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic value of serum insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP3) in EJA patients. 320 participants were recruited from November 2016 to January 2020, who were randomly divided into a training cohort (112 normal controls and 102 EJA patients including 24 early-stage patients) and a validation cohort (56 normal controls and 50 EJA patients including 12 early-stage patients). We used receiver operating characteristics curve (ROC) to evaluate diagnostic value. The predictive performance of the nomogram was evaluated by the concordance index (C-index). Serum IGFBP3 levels were significantly lower in early-stage EJA or EJA patients than those in controls (P < 0.01). Measurement of serum IGFBP3 demonstrated an area under curve of 0.819, specificity 90.18% and sensitivity 43.14% in training cohort. Similar results were observed in validation cohort (0.804, 87.50%, 42.00%). Importantly, serum IGFBP3 had a satisfactory diagnostic value for early-stage EJA (0.822, 90.18%, 45.83% and 0.811, 84.48%, 50.00% in training and validation cohorts, respectively). Furthermore, survival analysis demonstrated that lower serum IGFBP3 level was related to poor prognosis (P < 0.05). Cox multivariate analysis revealed that serum IGFBP3 was an independent prognostic factor (HR = 0.468, P = 0.005). Compared with TNM stage, a nomogram based on serum IGFBP3, tumor size and TNM stage indicated an improved C-index in prognostic prediction (0.625 vs. 0.735, P = 0.001). We found that serum IGFBP3 was a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker of EJA. Meanwhile, the nomogram might predict the prognosis of EJA more accurately and efficiently. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12672-022-00591-1.
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发表时间: 2018-03
期刊: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
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发表时间: 2008-11-01
影响因子: 4.1
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