Hurricane Katrina's impact on the mental health of adolescent female offenders.
Hurricane Katrina's impact on the mental health of adolescent female offenders.
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DOI：
10.1080/10615800802290634
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发表时间：
2009-07
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Baird-Thomas C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Robertson AA;Morse DT;Baird-Thomas C
在少年犯中，遭受多重创伤事件和精神健康问题的发生率很高是常见的。本研究借鉴了资源保护（COR）压力理论，以检查一个特定的创伤，卡特里娜飓风，相对于其他不良生活事件的女性青少年罪犯在密西西比的心理健康的影响。少女（N = 258，69%非洲裔美国人）从4个少年拘留中心和国家培训学校招募。参与者接受了关于不良生活事件和飓风相关经历的发生和时间的采访，并完成了自我管理的心理健康评估。分层线性回归模型被用来确定焦虑和抑郁的预测因素。飓风前的家庭压力源，飓风前的创伤性事件，飓风相关的财产损失，并收到飓风相关的财政援助显着预测焦虑和抑郁症状。研究结果支持COR理论。家庭压力因素对焦虑和抑郁症状的影响最大，这突出表明有必要提供以家庭为基础的服务，以解决女性少年犯生活中多种相互关联的问题和挑战。
Exposure to multiple traumatic events and high rates of mental health problems are common among juvenile offenders. This study draws on Conservation of Resources (COR) stress theory to examine the impact of a specific trauma, Hurricane Katrina, relative to other adverse life events on the mental health of female adolescent offenders in Mississippi. Teenage girls (N = 258, 69% African American) were recruited from 4 juvenile detention centers and the state training school. Participants were interviewed about the occurrence and timing of adverse life events and hurricane-related experiences and completed a self-administered mental health assessment. Hierarchical linear regression models were used to identify predictors of anxiety and depression. Pre-hurricane family stressors, pre-hurricane traumatic events, hurricane-related property damage, and receipt of hurricane-related financial assistance significantly predicted symptoms of anxiety and depression. Findings support COR theory. Family stressors had the greatest influence on symptoms of anxiety and depression, highlighting the need for family-based services that address the multiple, inter-related problems and challenges in the lives of female juvenile offenders.
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
FREEDY, JR;SHAW, DL;MASTERS, CR
通讯作者：
MASTERS, CR
影响因子：
17.7
作者：
Goenjian, AK;Molina, L;Pynoos, RS
通讯作者：
Pynoos, RS
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199509000-00017
发表时间：
1995-09-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
GARRISON, CZ;BRYANT, ES;KILPATRICK, DG
通讯作者：
KILPATRICK, DG
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
David, D;Mellman, TA;Schneiderman, N
通讯作者：
Schneiderman, N
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
HARDIN, SB;WEINRICH, M;GARRISON, C
通讯作者：
GARRISON, C