Increase in Lower Stratospheric Water Vapor in the Past 100 Years Related to Tropical Atlantic Warming
Increase in Lower Stratospheric Water Vapor in the Past 100 Years Related to Tropical Atlantic Warming
复制标题
过去 100 年与热带大西洋变暖相关的低平流层水蒸气增加
DOI:
10.1029/2020gl090539
复制
发表时间:
2020-11
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Lu Jinping
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xie Fei;Tian Wenshou;Zhou Xin;Zhang Jiankai;Xia Yan;Lu Jinping
Lower Stratospheric water vapor (SWV) is one of important drivers of global climate change. Increases and decreases in lower SWV have been found to strengthen and offset global warming effects, respectively. Using several data sets, we find that sea surface temperature (SST) warming in the past 100 years has caused an increase in SWV. SST warming over the tropical Indian Ocean and the western Pacific has resulted in a drier stratosphere. However, tropical Atlantic Ocean warming has resulted in a significantly wetter stratosphere and is the main contributor to the increasing trend of SWV in the past 100 years. The responses of Rossby and Kelvin waves over the Indian Ocean and western Pacific to Atlantic warming have led to a warmer tropopause temperature, resulting in more water vapor entering the stratosphere. This study suggests that SWV trend may simply be the result of a game between warm pool SST and tropical Atlantic SST changes.
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影响因子:
56.9
作者:
Solomon, Susan;Rosenlof, Karen H.;Plattner, Gian-Kasper
通讯作者:
Plattner, Gian-Kasper
影响因子:
6.3
作者:
M. Schoeberl;A. Dessler
通讯作者:
M. Schoeberl;A. Dessler
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1310344110
发表时间:
2013-11-05
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Dessler, A. E.;Schoeberl, M. R.;Rosenlof, K. H.
通讯作者:
Rosenlof, K. H.
DOI:
10.1002/2015jd023752
发表时间:
2015-11
期刊:
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Jiang;H. Su;C. Zhai;Longtao Wu;K. Minschwaner;A. Molod;A. Tompkins
通讯作者:
J. Jiang;H. Su;C. Zhai;Longtao Wu;K. Minschwaner;A. Molod;A. Tompkins
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Garfinkel, C. I.;Waugh, D. W.;Hurwitz, M. M.
通讯作者:
Hurwitz, M. M.