Relation between alexithymia and the five-factor model of personality: a facet-level analysis.

Relation between alexithymia and the five-factor model of personality: a facet-level analysis.
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述情障碍与人格五因素模型之间的关系:侧面分析。

DOI:
10.1207/s15327752jpa7303_4
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
J. Parker
J. Parker
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
O. Luminet;R. Bagby;H. Wagner;G. Taylor;J. Parker

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采用多伦多述情量表(TAS-20; Bagby, Taylor, & Parker, 1994)和修订NEO人格量表(Costa & mcrae, 1992),以101名大学生为样本,考察述情与人格五因素模型(FFM)的领域和面水平之间的关系。与述情障碍结构一致,TAS-20与神经质(N)呈正相关,与外向性(E)和开放性(O)负相关,而与亲和性(A)和责任心(C)无显著相关。对FFM的低阶特征(即面)的分析表明,N的抑郁;E的积极情绪和自信;对O的感觉和行动;A的利他主义、温柔和谦虚;C能力预测述情障碍。这些结果支持述情障碍结构的独特性,这是由跨FFM的维度和方面的特征集群表示的。
The relation between alexithymia and both the domain and the facet level of the five-factor model (FFM) of personality was examined in a sample of 101 university students by using the Twenty-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20; Bagby, Taylor, & Parker, 1994) and the Revised NEO Personality Inventory (Costa & McCrae, 1992c). Consistent with the alexithymia construct, the TAS-20 was positively correlated with Neuroticism (N) and negatively correlated with Extraversion (E) and Openness (O), whereas no significant relations were found with Agreeableness (A) and Conscientiousness (C). Analysis of the lower order traits (i.e., facets) of the FFM revealed that depression for N; positive emotions and assertiveness for E; feelings and actions for O; altruism, tender-mindedness, and modesty for A; and competence for C predicted alexithymia. These results support the uniqueness of the alexithymia construct, which is represented by a cluster of traits across the dimensions and facets of the FFM.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.61.1.132
发表时间: 1991-07-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
LARSEN, RJ;KETELAAR, T
通讯作者: KETELAAR, T